由于换流站数目、控制模式以及指令值的不同,电压源换流器型多端直流(voltage source converter based multi terminal dc,VSC-MTDC)输电系统在实际运行中具有多种运行方式,并且随着电网运行条件的变化,VSC-MTDC输电系统的运行方式也随...由于换流站数目、控制模式以及指令值的不同,电压源换流器型多端直流(voltage source converter based multi terminal dc,VSC-MTDC)输电系统在实际运行中具有多种运行方式,并且随着电网运行条件的变化,VSC-MTDC输电系统的运行方式也随之改变。因此,直流运行中心需要根据换流站运行特性、电网条件和系统参数等快速确定VSCMTDC输电系统运行控制模式与系统状态量,这对系统调控和安全运行具有重要意义。基于此,分析主导换流站、辅助换流站、定有功功率控制换流站和风电场换流站的直流电压–电流运行特性,推导各换流站在不同控制模式下的特性方程,给出各换流站不同控制模式下的电气量范围。接着,提出VSC-MTDC输电系统稳态工作点的计算方法,完善换流站的控制模式修正方法。最后,以典型的五端直流输电系统为例,Matlab编程验证了直流运行特性分析方法和稳态工作点计算方法的准确性;计算结果表明,该稳态分析方法能够快速准确地计算出VSC-MTDC输电系统的稳态工作点。展开更多
This paper proposes an efficient method for optimal power flow solution （OPF） using particle swarm optimization （PSO） technique. The objective of the proposed method is to find the steady state operation point in ...This paper proposes an efficient method for optimal power flow solution （OPF） using particle swarm optimization （PSO） technique. The objective of the proposed method is to find the steady state operation point in a power system which minimizes the fuel cost, while maintaining an acceptable system performance in terms of limits on generator power, line flow limits and voltage limits. In order to improvise the performance of the conventional PSO （cPSO）, the fine tuning parameters- the inertia weight and acceleration coefficients are formulated in terms of global-local best values of the objective function. These global-local best inertia weight （GLBestlW） and global-local best acceleration coefficient （GLBestAC） are incorporated into PSO in order to compute the optimal power flow solution. The proposed method has been tested on the standard IEEE 30 bus test system to prove its efficacy. The results are compared with those obtained through cPSO. It is observed that the proposed algorithm is computationally faster, in terms of the number of load flows executed and provides better results than the conventional heuristic techniques.展开更多
文摘由于换流站数目、控制模式以及指令值的不同,电压源换流器型多端直流(voltage source converter based multi terminal dc,VSC-MTDC)输电系统在实际运行中具有多种运行方式,并且随着电网运行条件的变化,VSC-MTDC输电系统的运行方式也随之改变。因此,直流运行中心需要根据换流站运行特性、电网条件和系统参数等快速确定VSCMTDC输电系统运行控制模式与系统状态量,这对系统调控和安全运行具有重要意义。基于此,分析主导换流站、辅助换流站、定有功功率控制换流站和风电场换流站的直流电压–电流运行特性,推导各换流站在不同控制模式下的特性方程,给出各换流站不同控制模式下的电气量范围。接着,提出VSC-MTDC输电系统稳态工作点的计算方法,完善换流站的控制模式修正方法。最后,以典型的五端直流输电系统为例,Matlab编程验证了直流运行特性分析方法和稳态工作点计算方法的准确性;计算结果表明,该稳态分析方法能够快速准确地计算出VSC-MTDC输电系统的稳态工作点。
文摘This paper proposes an efficient method for optimal power flow solution （OPF） using particle swarm optimization （PSO） technique. The objective of the proposed method is to find the steady state operation point in a power system which minimizes the fuel cost, while maintaining an acceptable system performance in terms of limits on generator power, line flow limits and voltage limits. In order to improvise the performance of the conventional PSO （cPSO）, the fine tuning parameters- the inertia weight and acceleration coefficients are formulated in terms of global-local best values of the objective function. These global-local best inertia weight （GLBestlW） and global-local best acceleration coefficient （GLBestAC） are incorporated into PSO in order to compute the optimal power flow solution. The proposed method has been tested on the standard IEEE 30 bus test system to prove its efficacy. The results are compared with those obtained through cPSO. It is observed that the proposed algorithm is computationally faster, in terms of the number of load flows executed and provides better results than the conventional heuristic techniques.
