期刊文献+
共找到2篇文章
< 1 >
每页显示 20 50 100
多模态3D卷积神经网络脑部胶质瘤分割方法 被引量:4
1
作者 谷宇 吕晓琪 +7 位作者 李菁 任国印 喻大华 赵瑛 吴凉 张文莉 郝小静 黄显武 《科学技术与工程》 北大核心 2018年第7期18-24,共7页
由于大多数脑部胶质瘤边界有水肿且内部结构复杂,分割胶质瘤及瘤内结构难度较大。提出一种新的基于多模态MRI 3D卷积神经网络(CNN)脑部胶质瘤及瘤内各结构的自动分割算法。首先,标准化由T1、T1c、T2、FLAIR 4个MRI模态组成的输入图像。... 由于大多数脑部胶质瘤边界有水肿且内部结构复杂,分割胶质瘤及瘤内结构难度较大。提出一种新的基于多模态MRI 3D卷积神经网络(CNN)脑部胶质瘤及瘤内各结构的自动分割算法。首先,标准化由T1、T1c、T2、FLAIR 4个MRI模态组成的输入图像。其次,构建10个卷积层,2个全连接层的3D CNN。卷积层采用3×3×3的3D卷积核;全连接层采用PRe Lu激励函数,并结合dropout技术防止过拟合。构建的3D CNN分割胶质瘤和瘤内各结构精度高,与专家手动分割的结果接近。实验结果表明,构建的多模态3D CNN能够准确地分割MRI多模态图像脑部胶质瘤及瘤内各结构,具有重要的临床意义。 展开更多
关键词 脑部胶质 瘤内结构 多模态MRI 3D卷积神经网络 图像分割
在线阅读 下载PDF
Numerical Simulation of Intracranial Saccular Aneurysm Treated with Stent with Triangular Wire Cross-Section
2
作者 ZENG Kun QIAO Ai-ke 《Chinese Journal of Biomedical Engineering(English Edition)》 2012年第2期52-59,共8页
The flow resistance of stent with different shapes of wire cross-section can be considered as a factor that influences the condition of inflow and outflow through the stent wire. Different from the traditional stents,... The flow resistance of stent with different shapes of wire cross-section can be considered as a factor that influences the condition of inflow and outflow through the stent wire. Different from the traditional stents, a novel stent with triangular wire cross-section was proposed, and numerical simulations were performed to compare the hemodynamic effect of the novel stent with that of traditional ones. Three constructed aneurysm models were treated with a different kin^l of stent separately, including one with bare circular wire cross-section stent (named CM), one with bare rectangular wire cross-section stent (named RM), one with bare triangular cross-section stent (named TM). An unstented aneurysm model was also constructed to serve as a control (named UM). Numerical simulations of the fluid-structure interaction in these four models were performed under the same boundary conditions using finite element method. The simulation results demonstrated the resistance of the novel stent is lower than RM stent, but higher than that of CM stent. TM stent attributes a higher velocity decreasing and a longer turnover time compared with CM stent. The distribution of wall shear stress indicated the possibility of aneurysm development along the distal wall was higher than the proximal wall, and the top of aneurysm was in the highest risk of rupture. 展开更多
关键词 endovascular stent ANEURYSM hemodynarnics flow resistance
在线阅读 下载PDF
上一页 1 下一页 到第
使用帮助 返回顶部