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基于广义巢式Logit的多用户多准则随机用户平衡模型 被引量:9
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作者 李雪飞 郎茂祥 《交通运输系统工程与信息》 EI CSCD 北大核心 2014年第4期139-145,共7页
介绍了广义巢式Logit的基本理论,在此基础上,考虑具有不同时间价值的多种用户类别出行者,构造了基于广义巢式Logit的多用户多准则随机用户平衡的等价数学规划模型,并对该模型的等价性和唯一性进行了证明.设计了求解所提出的随机用户平... 介绍了广义巢式Logit的基本理论,在此基础上,考虑具有不同时间价值的多种用户类别出行者,构造了基于广义巢式Logit的多用户多准则随机用户平衡的等价数学规划模型,并对该模型的等价性和唯一性进行了证明.设计了求解所提出的随机用户平衡模型的基于路径的相继平均法,通过一个算例验证了所设计算法的有效性.分析了分散系数变化对交通分配结果的影响,最后与多项式Logit的分配结果进行对比.算例结果表明,本文所提出的模型能够克服多项式Logit模型的IIA特性,设计的算法具有较高的求解效率. 展开更多
关键词 城市交通 随机用户平衡 相继平均法 广义巢式logit 多用户 多准则
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基于随机后悔广义巢式logit的出行效益评估方法 被引量:1
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作者 李梦洁 陈富坚 林钦泽 《深圳大学学报(理工版)》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2021年第2期128-135,共8页
目前制定交通政策考虑的因素不尽完善,导致政策实际效果与预期有差距.为更好评估交通政策变化对消费者福利(出行者选择效益)的影响,更有效捕捉出行方案之间的相似特点,基于后悔理论,联合出发时间、出行方式和路线3个维度构建随机后悔广... 目前制定交通政策考虑的因素不尽完善,导致政策实际效果与预期有差距.为更好评估交通政策变化对消费者福利(出行者选择效益)的影响,更有效捕捉出行方案之间的相似特点,基于后悔理论,联合出发时间、出行方式和路线3个维度构建随机后悔广义巢式logit模型.结合案例验证,在该模型结构下,使用Logsum消费者剩余度量方法评估政策变化对出行者效益的影响.结果表明,当一个巢的价格属性或非价格属性变化时,该巢内部对应方案的消费者剩余都会呈不同程度的反比例变化,该方法能较好捕捉方案之间的相似性.研究结果可为相关部门制定和评价交通政策提供依据. 展开更多
关键词 交通运输经济 出行选择 消费者剩余 后悔理论 广义巢式logit模型 Logsum方法
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Generalized nested logit-based stochasticuser equilibrium model with distance constraint of electric vehicles
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作者 Yan Dongmei Guo Jianhua Park B.Brian 《Journal of Southeast University(English Edition)》 EI CAS 2022年第2期186-194,共9页
Considering the range anxiety issue caused by the limited driving range and the scarcity of battery charging stations,the conventional multinomial logit(MNL)model with the overlapping path issue was used in route choi... Considering the range anxiety issue caused by the limited driving range and the scarcity of battery charging stations,the conventional multinomial logit(MNL)model with the overlapping path issue was used in route choice modeling to describe the route choice behavior of travelers effectively.Furthermore,the generalized nested logit-based stochastic user equilibrium(GNL-SUE)model with the constraints of multiple user classes and distance limits was proposed.A mathematical model was developed and solved by the method of successive averages.The mathematical model was proven to be analytically equivalent to the modified GNL-SUE model,and the uniqueness of the solution was also confirmed.The proposed mathematical model was tested and compared with the GNL-SUE model without a distance limit and the MNL-SUE model with a distance limit.Results show that the proposed mathematical model can effectively handle the range anxiety and overlapping path challenges. 展开更多
关键词 traffic engineering stochastic user equilibrium generalized nested logit multinomial logit method of successive averages distance limit
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A stochastic user equilibrium model solving overlapping path and perfectly rational issues 被引量:1
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作者 YAN Dong-mei GUO Jian-hua 《Journal of Central South University》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2021年第5期1584-1600,共17页
Traffic assignment has been recognized as one of the key technologies in supporting transportation planning and operations.To better address the perfectly rational issue of the expected utility theory(EUT)and the over... Traffic assignment has been recognized as one of the key technologies in supporting transportation planning and operations.To better address the perfectly rational issue of the expected utility theory(EUT)and the overlapping path issue of the multinomial logit(MNL)model that are involved in the traffic assignment process,this paper proposes a cumulative prospect value(CPV)-based generalized nested logit(GNL)stochastic user equilibrium(SUE)model.The proposed model uses CPV to replace the utility value as the path performance within the GNL model framework.An equivalent mathematical model is provided for the proposed CPV-based GNL SUE model,which is solved by the method of successive averages(MSA).The existence and equivalence of the solution are also proved for the equivalent model.To demonstrate the performance of the proposed CPV-based GNL SUE model,three road networks are selected in the empirical test.The results show that the proposed model can jointly deal with the perfectly rational issue and the overlapping path issue,and additionally,the proposed model is shown to be applicable for large road networks. 展开更多
关键词 stochastic user equilibrium cumulative prospect theory generalized nested logit method of successive averages
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