Gene therapy is a new and promising approach which opens a new door to the treatment of human diseases. By direct transfer of genetic materials to the target cells, it could exert functions on the level of genes and m...Gene therapy is a new and promising approach which opens a new door to the treatment of human diseases. By direct transfer of genetic materials to the target cells, it could exert functions on the level of genes and molecules. It is hoped to be widely used in the treatment of liver disease, especially hepatic tumors by using different vectors encoding the aim gene for anti-tumor activity by activating primary and adaptive immunity, inhibiting oncogene and angiogenesis. Despite the huge curative potential shown in animal models and some pilot clinical trials, gene therapy has been under fierce discussion since its birth in academia and the public domain because of its unexpected side effects and ethical problems. There are other challenges arising from the technique itself like vector design, administration route test and standard protocol exploration. How well we respond will decide the fate of gene therapy clinical medical practice.展开更多
Objective: To construct retroviral vector with HBV Pol gene and study its expression in vitro. Methods:The recombinant plasmid HBV2/pBR322 containing 2 copies of HBV full-length gene was provided as the amplification ...Objective: To construct retroviral vector with HBV Pol gene and study its expression in vitro. Methods:The recombinant plasmid HBV2/pBR322 containing 2 copies of HBV full-length gene was provided as the amplification template. The PCR product was cloned into pMD 18-T and subcloned into pMSCVneo and pLNCX2 to construct the recombinant retroviral vectors with HBV Pol gene named by HBV P/pMSCVneo and HBV P/pLNCX2. HBV Pol gene was detected by RTPCR after transfecting the recombinant plasmids into SMMC7721 cells with liposome and G418 selection. Results: The retroviral vector with HBV Pol gene was successfully constructed and the expression of HBV Pol gene in vitro was detected by RTPCR. Conclusion: The retroviral vector with HBV Pol gene can be obtained, which will provide a new insight on the function of HBV Pol gene.展开更多
文摘Gene therapy is a new and promising approach which opens a new door to the treatment of human diseases. By direct transfer of genetic materials to the target cells, it could exert functions on the level of genes and molecules. It is hoped to be widely used in the treatment of liver disease, especially hepatic tumors by using different vectors encoding the aim gene for anti-tumor activity by activating primary and adaptive immunity, inhibiting oncogene and angiogenesis. Despite the huge curative potential shown in animal models and some pilot clinical trials, gene therapy has been under fierce discussion since its birth in academia and the public domain because of its unexpected side effects and ethical problems. There are other challenges arising from the technique itself like vector design, administration route test and standard protocol exploration. How well we respond will decide the fate of gene therapy clinical medical practice.
基金Supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 30170856)
文摘Objective: To construct retroviral vector with HBV Pol gene and study its expression in vitro. Methods:The recombinant plasmid HBV2/pBR322 containing 2 copies of HBV full-length gene was provided as the amplification template. The PCR product was cloned into pMD 18-T and subcloned into pMSCVneo and pLNCX2 to construct the recombinant retroviral vectors with HBV Pol gene named by HBV P/pMSCVneo and HBV P/pLNCX2. HBV Pol gene was detected by RTPCR after transfecting the recombinant plasmids into SMMC7721 cells with liposome and G418 selection. Results: The retroviral vector with HBV Pol gene was successfully constructed and the expression of HBV Pol gene in vitro was detected by RTPCR. Conclusion: The retroviral vector with HBV Pol gene can be obtained, which will provide a new insight on the function of HBV Pol gene.