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利用包有生物的微球净化废水
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作者 J.H.泽费斯 T.H.Jeffers +2 位作者 P.G.Bennett 陈方德 陈谦 《国外金属矿选矿》 1996年第9期52-56,F003,51,共7页
美国矿山局研制出一种内含稳定的生物物质如泥炭鲜这类物质的多孔聚合微球提取废水中的金属污染物。这些被称为生物微球,比传统的利用生物处理方法更优越的是:它们具有极化的处理特性,而且适于传统的处理设备或低维护的系统。在实验... 美国矿山局研制出一种内含稳定的生物物质如泥炭鲜这类物质的多孔聚合微球提取废水中的金属污染物。这些被称为生物微球,比传统的利用生物处理方法更优越的是:它们具有极化的处理特性,而且适于传统的处理设备或低维护的系统。在实验室和现场测试中,这些微球能从近百种废水中,提取钙、铅、和铜等有害金属物质,其中包括从现开工的或废弃的矿山排出的酸性水、冶金和化学工业废水,受到污染的地面水,由于原水都具有金属离于浓度很低这一相似点,所以要求处理后的排水达到国家饮用水和其它排放标准。用稀释的无机酸液可去除掉生物微球吸取的金属物质,在很多情况下,依据金属价值再回收的原则提取金属,进一步富集。实验还表明,在低维护系统中,采用生物微球,对处理偏远矿区的酸性废水和小量渗漏水是非常有效的。 展开更多
关键词 废水处理 包有生物 生物微球 废水净化
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Effect of Feeding Different Levels of Dietary Protein and Addition of Baker's Yeast (Saccharomyces cerevisiae) on Productive Parameters of Awassi Lambs
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作者 Shaker Abdulameer Hassan Ali Ameen Saeed 《Journal of Agricultural Science and Technology(A)》 2013年第6期484-497,共14页
Forty eight individually fed Awassi male lambs were used in factorial experiment to investigate their responses to feeding concentrate diets containing three levels of dietary crude protein (CP), each was offered wi... Forty eight individually fed Awassi male lambs were used in factorial experiment to investigate their responses to feeding concentrate diets containing three levels of dietary crude protein (CP), each was offered without or with baker's yeast (SC) at rate of 0.5% (on dry matter (DM) basis). Concentrates were offered at rate of 3% of live body weight with free choice of barley straw. Results revealed that higher (P 〈 0.05) digestible dry matter (DDM) and digestible organic matter (DOM) intakes were achieved due to feeding medium level of CP and to the addition of SC. Addition of SC improved (P 〈 0.05) gain, lambs fed medium and high levels gained higher (P 〈 0.05) than those fed the low level of dietary CP. Feed conversion ratio (FCR) based on DM and organic matter (OM) intakes was not significantly affected by level of dietary CP or addition of yeast. Even though, less amount of N required per unit of gain was achieved with low and medium as compared to high levels. Higher DM, nitrogen free extract (NFE) and hemicellulose (P 〈 0.05), OM, CP, crude fiber (CF) and cellulose (P 〈 0.01) digestibilities were achieved in lambs fed the medium level of CP, whereas, no significant effect was observed on ether extract (EE), neutral detergent fiber (NDF) and acid detergent fiber (ADF) digestibilities. Results also revealed that digestibility of almost all nutrients was improved with different extent due to addition of SC. Effect of interaction between levels of dietary CP and addition of SC referred to the preferability of addition of SC with medium level of dietary protein. 展开更多
关键词 PROTEIN baker's yeast growth DIGESTIBILITY lambs.
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