Fifty-three samples of multi-substituted benzylideneanilines XArCH=NArYs (abbreviated XBAYs) were synthesized and their NMR spectra were determined. An extensional study of substituent effects on the 1H NMR chemical...Fifty-three samples of multi-substituted benzylideneanilines XArCH=NArYs (abbreviated XBAYs) were synthesized and their NMR spectra were determined. An extensional study of substituent effects on the 1H NMR chemical shifts (δH(CH=N)) and 13C NMR chemical shifts (δc(CH=N)) of the CH=N bridging group from di-substituted to multi-substituted XBAYs was made based on a total of 182 samples of XBAYs, together with the NMR data of other 129 samples of di-substituted XBAYs quoted from literatures. The results show thatthe substituent specific cross-interaction effect parameter (△(∑σ)2) plays an important role in quantifying the δc(CH=N) values of XBAYs, but it is negligible for quantifying the δH (CH=N) values; the other substituent parameters also present different influences on the δc (CH=N) and (δH (CH=N). On the whole, the contributions of X and Y to the δc (CH=N) of XBAYs are balanced, but the δH(CH=N) values of XBAYs mainly rely on the contributions of X.展开更多
A series of 4,4'-disubstituted-[2,2']-bipyridines, featuring electron withdrawing/donating functional groups such as amino, chloro, nitro, ethoxycarbonyl, carboxy, methyl, methoxy and hydroxymethyl, have been syn- t...A series of 4,4'-disubstituted-[2,2']-bipyridines, featuring electron withdrawing/donating functional groups such as amino, chloro, nitro, ethoxycarbonyl, carboxy, methyl, methoxy and hydroxymethyl, have been syn- thesized and employed in the copolymerization of carbon monoxide (CO) and styrene. The available bipyridine and its derivatives were coordinated with palladium ( II ) acetate for catalyzing the copolymerization of CO and styrene, and the concomitant polyketone was characterized by means of t3C NMR, FTIR, differential scanning calo- rimetry (DSC) and element analysis techniques concerning its structure and thermal performance. The effect of dif- ferent electron-donating and electron-withdrawing groups on catalyst performance and molecular weight of co- polymer was studied under certain experimental condition. It has been proved that the enhancement of electron donating and conjugative effects on bipyridine ligand will not only improve the catalytic activity of the composi- tion, but also increase the molecular weight of the as-prepared polyketone. The catalytic activity is the highest in hydroxymethyl substituted 2,2'-bipyridine ligand(l 356 gSTCO/(gPd · h)), when the molecular weight and polydispersity index of the polyketone are Mn = 8 502, Mw = 1 3440 and Mw/Mn = 1.581, respectively.展开更多
A novel and concise synthetic access to enantiopure chiral 2-aryl/alkyl substituted 4-piperidone has been demonstrated.This new route features two key steps:the highly diastereoselective conjugate addition of homochir...A novel and concise synthetic access to enantiopure chiral 2-aryl/alkyl substituted 4-piperidone has been demonstrated.This new route features two key steps:the highly diastereoselective conjugate addition of homochiral lithium amides to trans-β-substituted-α,β-unsaturated methyl esters guaranteed the enantiopurity at 2 position(de>19:1)and the intramolecular attacking of carbanions to methyl esters led to the formation of the piperidone ring.A wide range of substrates,including chiral2-aryl and 2-alkyl-4-piperidones,were successfully synthesized with modest to high yield.Moreover,some non-chiral3-substituted-4-piperidones were also synthesized with enhanced ring-formation yield,implicating the versatility of this method in construction of various piperidine rings.展开更多
基金Project(SKL-SPM-202021) supported by the State Key Laboratory of Advanced Technologies for Comprehensive Utilization of Platinum Metals,ChinaProject(2023YFQ0082) supported by Sichuan Science and Technology Program,ChinaProject(EFMD2022005Z) supported by Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Electronic Functional Materials and Devices,China。
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.21672058 and No.21272063)
文摘Fifty-three samples of multi-substituted benzylideneanilines XArCH=NArYs (abbreviated XBAYs) were synthesized and their NMR spectra were determined. An extensional study of substituent effects on the 1H NMR chemical shifts (δH(CH=N)) and 13C NMR chemical shifts (δc(CH=N)) of the CH=N bridging group from di-substituted to multi-substituted XBAYs was made based on a total of 182 samples of XBAYs, together with the NMR data of other 129 samples of di-substituted XBAYs quoted from literatures. The results show thatthe substituent specific cross-interaction effect parameter (△(∑σ)2) plays an important role in quantifying the δc(CH=N) values of XBAYs, but it is negligible for quantifying the δH (CH=N) values; the other substituent parameters also present different influences on the δc (CH=N) and (δH (CH=N). On the whole, the contributions of X and Y to the δc (CH=N) of XBAYs are balanced, but the δH(CH=N) values of XBAYs mainly rely on the contributions of X.
基金Supported by Tianjin Natural Science Foundation(No.07JCYBJC00600)
文摘A series of 4,4'-disubstituted-[2,2']-bipyridines, featuring electron withdrawing/donating functional groups such as amino, chloro, nitro, ethoxycarbonyl, carboxy, methyl, methoxy and hydroxymethyl, have been syn- thesized and employed in the copolymerization of carbon monoxide (CO) and styrene. The available bipyridine and its derivatives were coordinated with palladium ( II ) acetate for catalyzing the copolymerization of CO and styrene, and the concomitant polyketone was characterized by means of t3C NMR, FTIR, differential scanning calo- rimetry (DSC) and element analysis techniques concerning its structure and thermal performance. The effect of dif- ferent electron-donating and electron-withdrawing groups on catalyst performance and molecular weight of co- polymer was studied under certain experimental condition. It has been proved that the enhancement of electron donating and conjugative effects on bipyridine ligand will not only improve the catalytic activity of the composi- tion, but also increase the molecular weight of the as-prepared polyketone. The catalytic activity is the highest in hydroxymethyl substituted 2,2'-bipyridine ligand(l 356 gSTCO/(gPd · h)), when the molecular weight and polydispersity index of the polyketone are Mn = 8 502, Mw = 1 3440 and Mw/Mn = 1.581, respectively.
基金CAS Key Laboratory of Synthetic Chemistry of Natural Substances (2008DP173071) for analysis support
文摘A novel and concise synthetic access to enantiopure chiral 2-aryl/alkyl substituted 4-piperidone has been demonstrated.This new route features two key steps:the highly diastereoselective conjugate addition of homochiral lithium amides to trans-β-substituted-α,β-unsaturated methyl esters guaranteed the enantiopurity at 2 position(de>19:1)and the intramolecular attacking of carbanions to methyl esters led to the formation of the piperidone ring.A wide range of substrates,including chiral2-aryl and 2-alkyl-4-piperidones,were successfully synthesized with modest to high yield.Moreover,some non-chiral3-substituted-4-piperidones were also synthesized with enhanced ring-formation yield,implicating the versatility of this method in construction of various piperidine rings.