In order to start up the brushless DC motor (BLDCM) without reverse rotation and smoothly switch the running state of the motor, a novel startup and smoothly switching method for a sensodess BLDCM is presented. Base...In order to start up the brushless DC motor (BLDCM) without reverse rotation and smoothly switch the running state of the motor, a novel startup and smoothly switching method for a sensodess BLDCM is presented. Based on the saturation effect of the stator iron, six short voltage pulses are applied to determine the initial rotor position and the rotor can be found within 60°. After that, a series of short and long voltage pulses are used to accelerate the motor and the variation of the response current is utilized to detect the rotor position dynamically. When the motor reaches a certain speed at which the back-electromotive force (EMF) method can be applied, all the power devices are turned off and the running state of the motor is smoothly switched at the moment determined by the relationship between the terminal voltage waveform and the commutation phases. The experimental results verify the feasibility and validity of the proposed method.展开更多
This paper studies the Generalized Bretherton equation using trigonometric function method including the sech-function method, the sine-cosine function method, and the tanh-function method, and He's semi-inverse meth...This paper studies the Generalized Bretherton equation using trigonometric function method including the sech-function method, the sine-cosine function method, and the tanh-function method, and He's semi-inverse method (He's variational method). Various traveling wave solutions are obtained, revealing an intrinsic relationship among the amplitude, frequency, and wave speed.展开更多
Using the sign-invariant theory, we study the nonlinear reaction-diffusion systems. We also obtain some new explicit solutions to the nonlinear resulting systems.
文摘In order to start up the brushless DC motor (BLDCM) without reverse rotation and smoothly switch the running state of the motor, a novel startup and smoothly switching method for a sensodess BLDCM is presented. Based on the saturation effect of the stator iron, six short voltage pulses are applied to determine the initial rotor position and the rotor can be found within 60°. After that, a series of short and long voltage pulses are used to accelerate the motor and the variation of the response current is utilized to detect the rotor position dynamically. When the motor reaches a certain speed at which the back-electromotive force (EMF) method can be applied, all the power devices are turned off and the running state of the motor is smoothly switched at the moment determined by the relationship between the terminal voltage waveform and the commutation phases. The experimental results verify the feasibility and validity of the proposed method.
文摘This paper studies the Generalized Bretherton equation using trigonometric function method including the sech-function method, the sine-cosine function method, and the tanh-function method, and He's semi-inverse method (He's variational method). Various traveling wave solutions are obtained, revealing an intrinsic relationship among the amplitude, frequency, and wave speed.
基金National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant Nos.10447007 and 10671156the Natural Science Foundation of Shaanxi Province of China under Grant No.2005A13
文摘Using the sign-invariant theory, we study the nonlinear reaction-diffusion systems. We also obtain some new explicit solutions to the nonlinear resulting systems.