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Mapping Diversity of Publication Patterns in the Social Sciences and Humanities: An Approach Making Use of Fuzzy Cluster Analysis
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作者 Frederik T.Verleysen Arie Weeren 《Journal of Data and Information Science》 2016年第4期33-59,共27页
Purpose: To present a method for systematically mapping diversity of publication patterns at the author level in the social sciences and humanities in terms of publication type, publication language and co-authorship.... Purpose: To present a method for systematically mapping diversity of publication patterns at the author level in the social sciences and humanities in terms of publication type, publication language and co-authorship.Design/methodology/approach: In a follow-up to the hard partitioning clustering by Verleysen and Weeren in 2016, we now propose the complementary use of fuzzy cluster analysis, making use of a membership coefficient to study gradual differences between publication styles among authors within a scholarly discipline. The analysis of the probability density function of the membership coefficient allows to assess the distribution of publication styles within and between disciplines.Findings: As an illustration we analyze 1,828 productive authors affiliated in Flanders, Belgium. Whereas a hard partitioning previously identified two broad publication styles, an international one vs. a domestic one, fuzzy analysis now shows gradual differences among authors. Internal diversity also varies across disciplines and can be explained by researchers’ specialization and dissemination strategies.Research limitations: The dataset used is limited to one country for the years 2000–2011; a cognitive classification of authors may yield a different result from the affiliation-based classification used here.Practical implications: Our method is applicable to other bibliometric and research evaluation contexts, especially for the social sciences and humanities in non-Anglophone countries.Originality/value: The method proposed is a novel application of cluster analysis to the field of bibliometrics. Applied to publication patterns at the author level in the social sciences and humanities, for the first time it systematically documents intra-disciplinary diversity. 展开更多
关键词 BIBLIOMETRICS social sciences and humanities Publication patterns DISSEMINATION Cluster analysis
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A quantitative evaluation system of Chinese journals in the humanities and social sciences
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作者 SU Xinning ZHOU Ping 《Chinese Journal of Library and Information Science》 2009年第3期8-27,共20页
Based on analyses on existing indicators for evaluating journals in the humanities and social sciences and our experience in constructing the Chinese Social Science Citation Index(CSSCI), we proposed a comprehensive s... Based on analyses on existing indicators for evaluating journals in the humanities and social sciences and our experience in constructing the Chinese Social Science Citation Index(CSSCI), we proposed a comprehensive system for evaluating Chinese academic journals in the humanities and social sciences. This system constitutes 8 primary indicators and 17 sub-indicators for multidisciplinary journals and 19 sub-indicators for discipline-specific journals. Each indicator or sub-indicator is assigned a suitable weight according to its importance in terms of measuring a journal's academic quality and/or impact. 展开更多
关键词 Journal evaluation INDICATOR Evaluation system humanities and the social sciences
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A Brief Analysis of the relationship between the natural sciences and humanities and social science
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《International English Education Research》 2015年第4期63-64,共2页
With the continuous development of economic and social, the category of science is no longer limited to the technical field, natural science, humanities and social science have flourished, but the study of the relatio... With the continuous development of economic and social, the category of science is no longer limited to the technical field, natural science, humanities and social science have flourished, but the study of the relationship between the two disciplines is not perfect enough, so we should follow the academic trend, clarify the relationship between the two,only in this way can we have a more specific grasp of the science, this had a profound influence on the all-round development of modern society. 展开更多
关键词 natural science humanities and social science relationship
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A Contrastive Genre Analysis of English Abstracts of Bachelor's Degree Thesis:Economics and Humanities & Social Sciences
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作者 SHI Xiao-ting 《海外英语》 2016年第5期215-217,共3页
The move identification of the present study followed the four-move model of V.K.Bhatia who is the representative personage of ESP.It is composed of four moves(1993):Introducing purpose,Describing methodology,Summariz... The move identification of the present study followed the four-move model of V.K.Bhatia who is the representative personage of ESP.It is composed of four moves(1993):Introducing purpose,Describing methodology,Summarizing results and Presenting conclusions.According to the above theory,Principles of the scientific method of sampling suggested by Nwogu(1997:121)as to the selection of journal were adopted in the study—representativity,reputation,accessibility.The focus is the analysis of move structures of abstract sections of them and contrastive studies between Economics and Humanities&Social Sciences of Lanzhou Jiaotong University in different moves of abstract sections.We find there are some similarities and differences between them.In general,the abstracts of Humanities&Social Sciences are more standard than Economics,which suggested English abstract sections of some Economics bachelor’s degree thesis need to be improved. 展开更多
关键词 GENRE analysis Bachelor’s degree theSIS abstract sections ECONOMICS humanities &social sciences
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Functions of Rhetoric and Social Science Origins in Communication Study—Based on Boxing Plato’s Shadow:An Introduction to the Study of Human Communication
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作者 WANG Hai HUANG Dai-ming 《Journal of Literature and Art Studies》 2020年第3期255-270,共16页
With the development of the rhetoric study from the origins in ancient Athens and The Rhetoric of Aristotle to the formation of modern Communication Study at the beginning of the twentieth century,the Rhetoric Study c... With the development of the rhetoric study from the origins in ancient Athens and The Rhetoric of Aristotle to the formation of modern Communication Study at the beginning of the twentieth century,the Rhetoric Study changed in dynamic and its concepts and theories merged and formed the foundations of Communication Study which focused on personal communication and speech rhetoric skills at that time.At the beginning of the twentieth century,although the Neo-Aristotelian rhetorical scholars from classic rhetoric approach created methodologies and enriched the content of Communication Study under the influence of humanistic study and social science study,but the Communication discipline was still in the embarrassing position.During World War I and World War II,most scholars with backgrounds of social science,history and anthropology carried out the studies of propaganda wars and the message disseminating,and explored the military powers and governments’access to the media and developed serial communication modes from the social science perspective,which laid the foundation for Communication discipline in the academic field.The author analyzed the Rhetoric and Social Science origins of Communication study in Boxing Plato’s Shadow:an Introduction to the Study of Human Communication,which is beneficial and helpful to understand the academic origins of Communication study and its cross-disciplined and embarrassing positions. 展开更多
关键词 the origins of COMMUNICATION STUDY RHETORIC origins social science origins BOXING Plato’s SHADOW an INTRODUCTION to the STUDY of human COMMUNICATION
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Spatial Humanities and Geo-computation for Social Sciences:Advances and Applications 被引量:3
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作者 Kun QIN Hui LIN +2 位作者 Yang YUE Feng ZHANG Jianya GONG 《Journal of Geodesy and Geoinformation Science》 2022年第2期1-6,共6页
Humanities and Social Sciences(HSS) are undergoing the transformation of spatialization and quantification. Geo-computation, with geoinformatics(including RS: Remote Sensing;GIS: Geographical Information System;GNSS: ... Humanities and Social Sciences(HSS) are undergoing the transformation of spatialization and quantification. Geo-computation, with geoinformatics(including RS: Remote Sensing;GIS: Geographical Information System;GNSS: Global Navigation Satellite System), provides effective computational and spatialization methods and tools for HSS. Spatial Humanities and Geo-computation for Social Sciences(SH&GSS) is a field coupling geo-computation, and geoinformatics, with HSS. This special issue accepted a set of contributions highlighting recent advances in methodologies and applications of SH&GSS, which are related to sentiment spatial analysis from social media data, emotional change spatial analysis from news data, spatial analysis of social media related to COVID-19, crime spatiotemporal analysis, “double evaluation” for Land Use/Land Cover(LUCC), Specially Protected Natural Areas(SPNA) analysis, editing behavior analysis of Volunteered Geographic Information(VGI), electricity consumption anomaly detection, First and Last Mile Problem(FLMP) of public transport, and spatial interaction network analysis for crude oil trade network. Based on these related researches, we aim to present an overview of SH&GSS, and propose some future research directions for SH&HSS. 展开更多
关键词 humanities and social sciences(HSS) Spatial humanities and Geo-computation for social sciences(SH&GSS) sentiment spatial analysis spatial analysis for social media crime spatiotemporal analysis editing behavior analysis spatial interaction network analysis
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International Human Rights Conventions in China——An interview with Research Fellow Mo Jihong of the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences
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作者 OUR STAFF REPORTER 《The Journal of Human Rights》 2008年第2期15-18,共4页
On the advent of the "International Human Rights Day" on Dec. 10, 2007, our staff reporter Interviewed Research Fellow Mo Jihong of the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences on how the international human rights conven... On the advent of the "International Human Rights Day" on Dec. 10, 2007, our staff reporter Interviewed Research Fellow Mo Jihong of the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences on how the international human rights conventions are implemented in China. Born in May 1965, Mo Jihong is a native of Jingjiang, Jiangsu Province. He is a research fellow at the Law Institute of the Chinese Academy of Social sciences and a tutor for Ph.D candidates in the International Human Rights Law. He also serves as an executive member of the Society for International Constitution Studies and vice-president of the Constitution Chapter of the China Society of Law. He was a visiting scholar at the Human Rights Institute of Norway, and the Raoul Wallenberg Institute of Human Rights and Humanitarian Law. His principal works include International Human Rights Convention and China (2005), Principles of Constitutional Sciences in Practice (2007) and In Defense of Legislation (2007). He was elected as one of the ten most outstanding young jurists in China. The following is the full text of the interview: 展开更多
关键词 ICCPR An interview with Research Fellow Mo Jihong of the Chinese Academy of social sciences International Human Rights Conventions in China MO
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我国高校人文社会科学学术成果的国际影响力分析——基于“985”高校在Web of Science期刊发文引文的研究 被引量:11
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作者 姚乐野 王阿陶 《四川大学学报(哲学社会科学版)》 CSSCI 北大核心 2015年第1期111-120,共10页
论文数量、来源期刊、国际合作、国际基金资助、论文被引情况是判定"985"高校在"十一五"期间在Web of Science中所发论文影响力的重要指标。对这5项指标的统计分析发现,虽然目前我国高校的人文社会科学研究在国际... 论文数量、来源期刊、国际合作、国际基金资助、论文被引情况是判定"985"高校在"十一五"期间在Web of Science中所发论文影响力的重要指标。对这5项指标的统计分析发现,虽然目前我国高校的人文社会科学研究在国际学术界占有了一席之地,但其国际学术影响力尚需要努力提高,具体可以从培养科研工作者树立国际化的学术理念、搭建国际学术交流平台、实施期刊"走出去"战略三方面着手。 展开更多
关键词 人文社会科学 学术成果 国际影响力 “985”高校
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Towards Positivity:A Large-Scale Diachronic Sentiment Analysis of the Humanities and Social Sciences in China
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作者 Wei Xiao Yuxin Guo Xi Zhao 《Fudan Journal of the Humanities and Social Sciences》 2023年第4期569-589,共21页
With its rising number of publications and expanding international collaborations,China's humanities and social sciences(HSS)research is displaying its potential for global prominence.Researchers have been explori... With its rising number of publications and expanding international collaborations,China's humanities and social sciences(HSS)research is displaying its potential for global prominence.Researchers have been exploring the development of China's HSS from different perspectives.However,the examinations from the perspective of sentiment analysis are scanty.Our aim is then to examine the sentiment features in Chinese HSS academic writing,by analyzing a large-scale corpus with over 275 million characters and with a time span from 2000 to 2020.Considering that most studies only focused on abstracts,we examined both the abstracts and the full texts,as well as a direct comparison between them.We found that Chinese HSS academic writing has evolved to be more positively biased in the past two decades,showing an upward trend in the use of positive words and a slight downward trend in the use of negative words.However,the upward trend of positive words in the full texts is not that clear,resembling a fluctuating pattern.Regarding the comparison,the abstracts are more likely to use positive words while the full texts tend to use more negative words.These phenomena can be explained with the social cognitive theory,in that they may be shaped by a joint force of the nature of human beings,the nature of language,the particular socio-cultural background in China and the features of the academic genre. 展开更多
关键词 China humanities and social sciences Academic writing Linguistic positivity bias Sentiment analysis
原文传递
Establish and Maintain the Core Value of the Humanities and Social Sciences
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《Social Sciences in China》 2001年第1期5-7,共3页
关键词 CORE Establish and Maintain the Core Value of the humanities and social sciences
原文传递
Reflections on Amendments to the Journal's Editing Standards
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作者 Zheng Xiaomei 《China Standardization》 2010年第1期36-41,共6页
A 10-year-old unified editing standard was recently abolished in the field of humanities and social science journals. This is because the standard failed in showing equal respect to disciplinary differences, in keep... A 10-year-old unified editing standard was recently abolished in the field of humanities and social science journals. This is because the standard failed in showing equal respect to disciplinary differences, in keeping with Chinese culturaltraditions, and in gaining acceptance among journal editors. As such, amendment efforts to the National Standard should be undertaken patiently and in a practical manner to achieve agreement within this publishing field. 展开更多
关键词 humanities and social science journal editing national standard editing standard traditional culture
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Human Rights Research Methods in Social Science
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作者 FAN JIZENG 《The Journal of Human Rights》 2014年第1期15-22,共8页
Introduction and Motivation Legal science and philosophy are two of the most important dis- ciplines in the field of human rights research, both of them assuming different roles and functions in human rights analysis... Introduction and Motivation Legal science and philosophy are two of the most important dis- ciplines in the field of human rights research, both of them assuming different roles and functions in human rights analysis. Scholars can discuss or debate from a philosophical per- spective such as where the ideology of human rights comes from, what the ontology of human rights is and whether people could legitimate human rights claims on the basis of natural morality. 展开更多
关键词 Human Rights Research Methods in social science
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试论服务我国人文社科自主知识体系构建的人文社科名词审定工作
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作者 温昌斌 《中国科技术语》 2025年第1期20-27,共8页
服务人文社科自主知识体系构建的人文社科名词审定工作,应在理论上和实践上进行创新。理论创新包括基础理论创新和应用理论创新。在基础理论创新方面,从“自主”角度划分了名词术语类型,并以此为工具,分析人文社科名词审定工作及其和构... 服务人文社科自主知识体系构建的人文社科名词审定工作,应在理论上和实践上进行创新。理论创新包括基础理论创新和应用理论创新。在基础理论创新方面,从“自主”角度划分了名词术语类型,并以此为工具,分析人文社科名词审定工作及其和构建自主知识体系的关系。应用理论创新方面包括收词原则创新、定名原则创新、定义原则创新。实践创新是指创新审定、发布方式和引入人工智能。 展开更多
关键词 人文社科 名词审定 自主知识体系
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“文科无用”论、人工智能与新文科的出路
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作者 苏德超 《新文科教育研究》 2025年第1期71-85,142,共16页
随着人工智能等新技术的兴起,坊间“文科无用”论甚嚣尘上。这一质疑跟对象的切近性、对成果加以事实和逻辑核查的困难性、进步的不明显性以及价值导向上的弱市场属性和非力量性等文科固有特征密切相关,同时又被文科研究者改写式诠释、... 随着人工智能等新技术的兴起,坊间“文科无用”论甚嚣尘上。这一质疑跟对象的切近性、对成果加以事实和逻辑核查的困难性、进步的不明显性以及价值导向上的弱市场属性和非力量性等文科固有特征密切相关,同时又被文科研究者改写式诠释、套用式应用等工作特点所强化。文科研究者的工作特点派生于文科固有特征,且可以动态调整,因此相应质疑远不如对文科固有特征的质疑来得严厉。然而,所有激进的反文科立场都涉嫌对理工科标准的超范围使用,是一种未经有效辩护的文科观点。其实质是对轻率文科观点的放纵而非对严肃理工科的立场重视。作为理工科自我迭代的衍生品,人工智能虽展现出极具潜力的应用前景,但由于缺乏情感、直觉和创见,它无法在文科领域取代人类。当前新文科建设应守护文科的人文要素,避免让文科单纯沦为新技术应用场景,避免“第三种文化”运动中的激进立场,以真正促进文科发展。 展开更多
关键词 “文科无用”论 文科特征 人工智能 第三种文化 新文科
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高水平科研赋能高校教学的实践机理与优化路径——以人文社科为例
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作者 李志杰 《教育教学论坛》 2025年第9期92-96,共5页
长期以来,关于教学与科研之关系的思辨,始终作为高校教育工作者探讨甚至争论的核心议题。对此,以人文社科为例,通过深入阐发高水平科研赋能高校教学的实践机理,包括重视学理论述培养学生的专业认同和创新意识、引入具体案例提升教学内... 长期以来,关于教学与科研之关系的思辨,始终作为高校教育工作者探讨甚至争论的核心议题。对此,以人文社科为例,通过深入阐发高水平科研赋能高校教学的实践机理,包括重视学理论述培养学生的专业认同和创新意识、引入具体案例提升教学内容的生动性与感染力、依托实干代训确保课堂教学与实践的有机结合、加强学术交流开拓学生的学科视野与专业视界。并在此基础之上,提出破除“五唯”专注沉淀具备标志性的科研成果、升级完善科研赋能教学的主动性和有效性、加强田野调查确保教师联系实际知识更新、挖掘思政元素并充分释放科研工作育人功效等优化路径,旨在正确理解和把握高校教学与科研工作的密切关系,高质量完成为党育人、为国育才的神圣职责。 展开更多
关键词 科研 教学 人文社科 高质量发展
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人工智能赋能人文社会科学研究方法变革
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作者 苏新宁 吕先竞 《西华大学学报(哲学社会科学版)》 2025年第1期1-10,F0002,共11页
以AlphaFold和ChatGPT为代表的人工智能,正在改变整个人类社会,驱动科学研究也驱动人文社会科学研究新范式的形成。“人工智能驱动的人文社会科学研究(AI4SS)”又称人文社科研究第五范式。与分别基于实验、基于理论、基于仿真、基于数... 以AlphaFold和ChatGPT为代表的人工智能,正在改变整个人类社会,驱动科学研究也驱动人文社会科学研究新范式的形成。“人工智能驱动的人文社会科学研究(AI4SS)”又称人文社科研究第五范式。与分别基于实验、基于理论、基于仿真、基于数据驱动的科学研究第一、二、三、四范式不同,人文社科研究第五范式具有AI全学科全过程赋能人文社会科学研究、机器涌现的智能成为人文社会科学研究的组成部分、利用AI概率统计模型解决社会科学研究中的组合爆炸问题、AI为人文社会科学研究构筑多节点的复杂网络、AI虚拟现实促进人文社会科学理论研究与实践结合以及以大模型为特征的科研大平台成为人文社会科学研究的必需等六大特点。AI4SS引发人文社会科学领域的革命,在人文社会科学研究中全面驱动选题与学术史梳理、假设生成及假设论证的方法变革。为加快推进AI赋能人文社会科学研究方法变革,加快面向其研究的开源开放大模型建设是必需的。 展开更多
关键词 人工智能 人文社会科学研究 AI4SS 研究范式 研究方法变革 学术史梳理 假设生成 假设论证 开源基础设施
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软学科强评价的矛盾张力、潜在风险与应对策略——基于英国文科科研评价的分析
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作者 杨佳乐 《外国教育研究》 北大核心 2025年第2期33-46,共14页
随着审计文化向学术文化的不断渗透,科研评价逐渐成为高等教育系统治理的有力工具,然而科研评价体系的制度化却使得人文社会科学遭遇严峻危机。英国文科科研评价体系以硬学科为蓝本设计的强评价体系与人文社会科学软学科的知识生产特征... 随着审计文化向学术文化的不断渗透,科研评价逐渐成为高等教育系统治理的有力工具,然而科研评价体系的制度化却使得人文社会科学遭遇严峻危机。英国文科科研评价体系以硬学科为蓝本设计的强评价体系与人文社会科学软学科的知识生产特征并不适配,具体表现有三:一是评价周期刚性化与知识生产不确定性之间存在张力;二是评价标准统一化与知识生产异质性之间存在张力;三是评价结果商品化与知识生产公共性之间存在张力。由此可能导致人文社会科学知识生产短视化、趋同化与功利化的潜在风险,从而异化科研评价体系的治理功能。应对软学科强评价困境的有效对策在于以长期主义应对人文社会科学知识生产的不确定性,以多元主义应对人文社会科学知识生产的异质性,以道德主义应对人文社会科学知识生产的公共性,进而构建符合人文社会科学知识生产规律的科研评价体系,重建当代大学人文社会科学的知识秩序与契约精神。 展开更多
关键词 英国 知识生产 科研评价体系 人文社会科学
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江苏省人文社科领域研究的现状和趋势分析——基于江苏省近10年国家社科基金项目统计
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作者 安东云 《江苏科技信息》 2025年第3期93-96,共4页
文章通过量化分析和质性研究方法,对2014—2023年江苏省国家社会科学基金项目的总体分布、年度分布、项目类型分布、学科、机构、城市分布等进行统计分析,深入剖析江苏省的人文社会科学学术生产力分布情况,为江苏省乃至全国人文社会科... 文章通过量化分析和质性研究方法,对2014—2023年江苏省国家社会科学基金项目的总体分布、年度分布、项目类型分布、学科、机构、城市分布等进行统计分析,深入剖析江苏省的人文社会科学学术生产力分布情况,为江苏省乃至全国人文社会科学的学术生态提供翔实的实证支撑,并为促进学科的均衡发展和建设提供有力的决策依据。 展开更多
关键词 国家社会科学基金项目 人文社会科学研究 江苏省 科研竞争力
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重审以新的技术现象为对象的知识生产活动——以人文社科领域对元宇宙的讨论为例
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作者 王晓兵 《河南工程学院学报(社会科学版)》 2025年第1期7-15,共9页
人文社科领域以元宇宙为话题的文献曾爆炸式增加,在ChatGPT后又断崖式锐减,爆炸式增加时理论在量上的繁荣并未增益社会对元宇宙的理解。新技术现象总是以质料状态被既有学科体系所消化。人文社科知识生产活动陷于刺激和反馈的逻辑中,囿... 人文社科领域以元宇宙为话题的文献曾爆炸式增加,在ChatGPT后又断崖式锐减,爆炸式增加时理论在量上的繁荣并未增益社会对元宇宙的理解。新技术现象总是以质料状态被既有学科体系所消化。人文社科知识生产活动陷于刺激和反馈的逻辑中,囿于考察技术变化对所处学科研究领域社会影响的预测和评估,失去或刻意忽视在具体问题中探索人的超越性与崇高性基础。我们需要对人文社科知识生产中的工具逻辑与机械逻辑的质性差异给出区分,为人文社科知识生产描述与分析科学技术现象提供清晰的主体意识和明确的理论前提。 展开更多
关键词 元宇宙 知识生产 唯物史观 人文社科研究
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数智时代人文社科数据资源开发利用的跃迁:从观念到行动 被引量:14
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作者 孙建军 李阳 《中国图书馆学报》 CSSCI 北大核心 2024年第1期45-57,共13页
近年来数据资源开发利用的热潮已然在人文社科领域扩散开来,人文社科的数据资源观正在从传统的有限样本资料、“小数据”向大数据、智慧数据转变。针对当前人文社科数据资源开发利用仍然存在的“保护”“深闺”“孤岛”“同质”“展示... 近年来数据资源开发利用的热潮已然在人文社科领域扩散开来,人文社科的数据资源观正在从传统的有限样本资料、“小数据”向大数据、智慧数据转变。针对当前人文社科数据资源开发利用仍然存在的“保护”“深闺”“孤岛”“同质”“展示”现象,本文构建了以主体层、内容层、保障层为核心的人文社科数据资源开发利用路径框架:主体层强调顶层规划主体、建库主体、数据用户之间的协同合作;内容层凸显逻辑维、资源维、方法维、验证维的组合路径;保障层涉及政策法规、资金项目、人才资源、文化氛围等保障措施。面向未来,人文社科数据资源开发利用需要积极打造人文社科数据资源“治理术”,在基本理念上需要从“资源基础论”向“治理能力论”转变,在具体行动上可从数据基础设施体系搭建、多学科数据资源共生共长机制构建、数据资源产权与安全有效保护、基于数据资源的服务链建构等方面着力推进。图1。参考文献15。 展开更多
关键词 数智时代 人文社科 数据资源 专题数据库 数字人文 社会计算
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