The China-CEEC Standardization Exchange Event on Science, Technology and Innovation was convened on December 12-13, 2024 in Yiwu, Zhejiang province.Hosted by China Science and Technology Exchange Center and held by Ch...The China-CEEC Standardization Exchange Event on Science, Technology and Innovation was convened on December 12-13, 2024 in Yiwu, Zhejiang province.Hosted by China Science and Technology Exchange Center and held by China Jiliang University (CJLU), the event was themed “standards innovation promotes high-quality development:tasks and challenges of standardization development of biomanufacturing”, which is the third event of the series of activities, China-CEEC Inno Share, in 2024.More than 150 representatives from governments, universities, research institutions and enterprises in 15 countries attended the meeting to discuss cutting-edge achievements in sci-tech innovation.展开更多
The intertwined challenges of climate change, resource scarcity, and conflict require innovative integrated solutions that address both environmental and societal vulnerabilities. Technological innovation offers a tra...The intertwined challenges of climate change, resource scarcity, and conflict require innovative integrated solutions that address both environmental and societal vulnerabilities. Technological innovation offers a transformative pathway for climate change adaptation and peacebuilding, with emphasis on a holistic approach to managing resource conflicts and environmental challenges. This paper explores the synergies between emerging technologies and strategic framework to mitigate climate-induced tensions and foster resilience. It focuses on the application of renewable energy systems to reduce dependence on contested resources, blockchain technology to ensure transparency in climate finance, equitable resource allocation and Artificial Intelligence (AI) to enhance early warning systems for climate-related disaster and conflicts. Additionally, technologies such as precision agriculture and remote sensing empower communities to optimize resource use, adapt to shifting environmental conditions, and reduce competition over scares resources. These innovations with inclusive governance and local capacity-building are very primordial. Ultimately, the convergence of technology, policy, and local participation offers a scalable and replicable model for addressing the dual challenges of environmental degradation and instability, thereby paving the way for a more sustainable and peaceful future.展开更多
The world today is undergoing disruptive,transformative shifts driven by a new wave of technological revolutions and industrial changes.In this context,a central question for China’s innovation-driven development str...The world today is undergoing disruptive,transformative shifts driven by a new wave of technological revolutions and industrial changes.In this context,a central question for China’s innovation-driven development strategy is how to effectively identify and measure high-quality technological innovations.Drawing on the stylized facts and scenario narrative of China’s technological landscape,this paper proposes a framework and measurement system for evaluating high-quality technological innovations.While China’s top-level design for technological innovation is guided by policy documents,the increasing number of enterprises applying for“high-tech enterprise”status has coincided with a decline in the quality of patent filings.In response,this paper first underscores the challenges and necessity of measuring the quality of technological innovations.Second,we introduce the high-quality technological innovation indicators and employ them to assess the quality of tech innovations at the firm level,utilizing an approach that combines analogical narrative,gene coding,text analysis,semantic logic,and a database of granted invention patents in China.Third,we examine the systematic and individual biases inherent in citation counts,a commonly used indicator,under specific contexts,and employ a granular instrumental variable approach to validate the effectiveness of the indicators.Finally,we develop a“family tree”of the indicators and explore their application scenarios through a combination of established and extended indicators.Our findings provide a theoretical foundation for evaluating China’s technological innovation quality,inform policy incentives,and offer insights for academia to apply high-quality technological innovation indicators in different contexts.展开更多
This article explores the transformative process of the philosophical concepts in new craft arts,along with the interactive relationship between technological logic and cultural expression,within the context of digita...This article explores the transformative process of the philosophical concepts in new craft arts,along with the interactive relationship between technological logic and cultural expression,within the context of digital intelligence empowerment.Through an analysis of specific artworks,it aims to reveal the potential value of digital intelligence technologies in shaping contemporary craft arts,particularly in terms of artistic expression,cultural heritage,and social responsibility.展开更多
We are delighted to announce the inaugural issue of Pharmacoeconomics and Policy,the first English-language open-access journal dedicated to pharmacoeconomics,health technology assessment(HTA),and pharmaceutical polic...We are delighted to announce the inaugural issue of Pharmacoeconomics and Policy,the first English-language open-access journal dedicated to pharmacoeconomics,health technology assessment(HTA),and pharmaceutical policy.Published quarterly on ScienceDirect,this journal emerges at a pivotal moment as innovative therapies,medical devices,and health services rapidly transform healthcare systems worldwide.The journal aims to provide an academic exchange for evaluating the clinical,economic,and societal value of emerging health technologies.By publishing cutting-edge research on drug pricing,innovative payment models,real-world evidence,vaccine economics,pharmaceutical regulation,and health outcome studies,Pharmacoeconomics and Policy will serve as a nexus for scholars,policymakers,and practitioners to disseminate healthcare innovations.展开更多
The integration of digital technologies into oral health care is transforming the field, driving advancements in diagnostic precision, patient engagement, and access to care. This review evaluates the impact of mobile...The integration of digital technologies into oral health care is transforming the field, driving advancements in diagnostic precision, patient engagement, and access to care. This review evaluates the impact of mobile health (mHealth) applications, tele-dentistry, artificial intelligence (AI), wearable devices, and advanced imaging systems on modern dentistry. Synthesizing findings from 125 studies published between 2010 and 2024, the paper identifies key achievements, including improved patient compliance, enhanced diagnostic capabilities, and expanded access to care in underserved areas. Tele-dentistry has been pivotal in bridging geographical gaps, particularly during the COVID-19 pandemic, while AI tools have revolutionized diagnostics and personalized treatment planning. Wearable devices and mHealth applications have empowered patients with real-time feedback, fostering sustained adherence to oral hygiene practices. The review also highlights the potential of digital tools to reduce healthcare disparities and operational costs, paving the way for more equitable and efficient dental care. By outlining critical advancements and future directions, this paper underscores the transformative potential of digital health technologies in dentistry. It advocates for further research on data security, interoperability, and innovative applications of AI to maximize the benefits of these tools, ultimately shaping a more accessible and patient-focused oral health ecosystem.展开更多
With the implementation of China’s innovation-driven development strategy,the competition among sci-tech talents has become increasingly fierce.Stimulating the innovative vigor of sci-tech talents has become a hot to...With the implementation of China’s innovation-driven development strategy,the competition among sci-tech talents has become increasingly fierce.Stimulating the innovative vigor of sci-tech talents has become a hot topic in theoretical research and policy practice.Based on the data from 246 questionnaires collected from sci-tech talents in Hebei province,this study explored the influence mechanism of an inclusive organizational climate on innovation input from technological talents and verified the mediating effects of innovation self-efficacy and intrinsic motivation.The results indicate that an inclusive organizational climate has a significant positive impact on innovation input,innovation self-efficacy,and intrinsic motivation of sci-tech talents.Both innovation self-efficacy and intrinsic motivation play a partial mediating role between an inclusive climate and innovation input.This study verified the important role of an inclusive climate in an organization’s human resource management practices and encouraged managers to emphasize enhancing the innovation self-efficacy and intrinsic motivation of sci-tech talents,thereby continuously improving the level of innovation.展开更多
For students in higher vocational colleges,the"Internet+"Innovation and Entrepreneurship Competition not only provides them with a rare platform for communication and learning but also significantly promotes...For students in higher vocational colleges,the"Internet+"Innovation and Entrepreneurship Competition not only provides them with a rare platform for communication and learning but also significantly promotes their comprehensive development and substantially enhances their innovative and entrepreneurial capabilities.This paper explores the collaboration models between higher vocational colleges and industries in advancing the"Internet+"Innovation and Entrepreneurship Competition,analyzes the impact of the competition on the educational systems and curriculum design of higher vocational colleges,and proposes pathways for research and practice on innovative and entrepreneurial talent cultivation models,aiming to cultivate high-quality and high-skilled talents who can adapt to industrial transformation and upgrading and achieve high-quality development.展开更多
This paper presents a case study of the collaborative integration between the School of Information and Software Engineering at the University of Electronic Science and Technology of China(UESTC)and SI-TECH,highlighti...This paper presents a case study of the collaborative integration between the School of Information and Software Engineering at the University of Electronic Science and Technology of China(UESTC)and SI-TECH,highlighting the complementary advantages of both the University and the enterprise.By jointly establishing research institutes and engaging in diversified collaborative initiatives,the University and the enterprise have embarked on a pathway of School-enterprise Integration.Through a virtuous cycle of cooperation and continuous advancement,they have explored a comprehensive talent cultivation model in“5G”software engineering innovation practices based on this integration.Furthermore,this endeavor aims to facilitate the transformation of technological achievements and provides valuable insights for fostering innovative talents in the field of electronic information through enhanced integration between the University and the enterprise.展开更多
Measuring the lifecycle of low-carbon energy technologies is critical to better understanding the innovation pattern.However,previous studies on lifecycle either focus on technical details or just provide a general ov...Measuring the lifecycle of low-carbon energy technologies is critical to better understanding the innovation pattern.However,previous studies on lifecycle either focus on technical details or just provide a general overview,due to the lack of connection with innovation theories.This article attempts to fill this gap by analyzing the lifecycle from a combinatorial innovation perspective,based on patent data of ten low-carbon energy technologies in China from 1999 to 2018.The problem of estimating lifecycle stages can be transformed into analyzing the rise and fall of knowledge combinations.By building the international patent classification(IPC)co-occurrence matrix,this paper demonstrates the lifecycle evolution of technologies and develops an efficient quantitative index to define lifecycle stages.The mathematical measurement can effectively reflect the evolutionary pattern of technologies.Additionally,this article relates the macro evolution of lifecycle to the micro dynamic mechanism of technology paradigms.The sign of technology maturity is that new inventions tend to follow the patterns established by prior ones.Following this logic,this paper identifies different trends of paradigms in each technology field and analyze their transition.Furthermore,catching-up literature shows that drastic transformation of technology paradigms may open“windows of opportunity”for laggard regions.From the results of this paper,it is clear to see that latecomers can catch up with pioneers especially when there is a radical change in paradigms.Therefore,it is important for policy makers to capture such opportunities during the technology lifecycle and coordinate regional innovation resources.展开更多
As a response to the complexity of modern health care,nursing education is undergoing significant transformation.This paper aims to explore changing dynamics in nursing education,highlighting trends,challenges,and the...As a response to the complexity of modern health care,nursing education is undergoing significant transformation.This paper aims to explore changing dynamics in nursing education,highlighting trends,challenges,and the potential of Design-Based Research(DBR)as a methodological approach for curricular enhancement.This study employed a qualitative synthesis methodology was utilised,employing a systematic literature analysis of peer-reviewed articles published from 2019 to 2023.Relevant studies were searched in primary databases such as PubMed,Scopus,and Google Scholar,using specific keywords pertaining to nursing education,innovative pedagogical approaches,and DBR.The review revealed significant trends in nursing education including empathy and resilience,cultural competence,technology,interprofessional education,as well as competency-based approaches.Major challenges included teacher shortages,limited clinical placements,technological adaptability,and student mental health issues.DBR became an approach to address these challenges and offers an iterative model for curriculum development and educational innovation.DBR is a systematic and collaborative way to improve nursing education.Despite the barriers to implementation,DBR can lead to a more applicable curriculum based on real-world healthcare needs and create a nimbler educational process to prepare nursing graduates for working in complex healthcare environments.展开更多
With the deep integration of digitization and intelligence,smart teaching has become an important trend in the field of education.As a key link in cultivating professional nursing talents,higher nursing education face...With the deep integration of digitization and intelligence,smart teaching has become an important trend in the field of education.As a key link in cultivating professional nursing talents,higher nursing education faces new opportunities and challenges in the context of smart teaching.This article deeply explores the necessity of innovating higher nursing education in the context of smart teaching,analyzes the current problems in higher nursing education,and proposes specific innovation paths from the aspects of teaching philosophy,teaching mode,teaching resources,teacher team building,and evaluation system.The aim is to improve the quality of higher nursing education and provide theoretical references for cultivating high-quality nursing talents that meet the needs of smart healthcare.展开更多
Guangdong Han Opera,known as the“Peony of the South,”is a treasured art form with a history of over 300 years.As one of the three major opera genres in Guangdong,it primarily uses Pi and Huang tuning,incorporating K...Guangdong Han Opera,known as the“Peony of the South,”is a treasured art form with a history of over 300 years.As one of the three major opera genres in Guangdong,it primarily uses Pi and Huang tuning,incorporating Kunqu,Gaoqiang,Chuiqiang,and minor tunes,with Zhongzhou rhyme as its stage language.The roles are divided into seven categories:Sheng,Dan,Chou,Gong,Po,and Jing(including Hongjing and Wujing).Its accompaniment instruments,particularly the Touxian,Dasuluo,and Haotou,are distinctive,making it an excellent Pi and Huang opera genre in southern China.In 2008,Guangdong Han Opera was listed in the national intangible cultural heritage,recognizing its artistic value and entrusting it with the mission of inheriting and developing this opera genre.This paper focuses on the Guangdong Han Opera“Wang Zhaojun”and employs methods such as literature review and case analysis to explore its achievements in secondary creation and artistic innovation.The opera has achieved innovations in script,character,music,and stagecraft,and made breakthroughs in performance form,narrative technique,and cultural connotation,promoting the inheritance and development of Guangdong Han Opera and providing insights into contemporary drama innovation.展开更多
Objective To study the importance of digital economy to promote the innovation development of enterprises under the background of the era of information technology reform.Methods The maximum entropy method was used to...Objective To study the importance of digital economy to promote the innovation development of enterprises under the background of the era of information technology reform.Methods The maximum entropy method was used to measure the comprehensive level of digital economy development at provincial level.Besides,the impact of digital economy on the innovation performance of pharmaceutical industry was investigated empirically by using A-share pharmaceutical companies listed in China from 2013 to 2020 as a research sample,and the mediating mechanism of R&D investment and financing constraints on the impact was examined.Results and Conclusion It is found that digital economy is significantly and positively related to the innovation performance of enterprises.The mechanism test shows that digital economy improves innovation performance through the expansion effect of R&D investment and alleviating financing constraints.In the context that digital economy has become a new driving force for enterprise innovation,the combination of digital economy and real economy should be actively promoted,R&D investment in pharmaceutical enterprises should be increased,and financing channels should be broadened.展开更多
Background:Head and neck cancers(HNC)account for a significant global health burden,with increasing incidence rates and complex treatment requirements.Traditional diagnostic and therapeutic approaches,while effective,...Background:Head and neck cancers(HNC)account for a significant global health burden,with increasing incidence rates and complex treatment requirements.Traditional diagnostic and therapeutic approaches,while effective,often result in substantial morbidity and limitations in personalized care.This review provides a comprehensive overview of the latest innovations in diagnostics and therapeutic strategies for HNC from 2015 to 2024.Methods:A review of literature focused on pe-reviewed journals,clinical trial databases,and oncology conference proceedings.Key areas include molecular diagnostics,imaging technologies,minimally invasive surgeries,and innovative therapeutic strategies.Results:Technologies like liquid biopsy next-generation sequencing(NGS)have greatly improved diagnostic accuracy and personalization in HNC care.These advancements have improved survival rates and enhanced patients’quality of life.Personalized therapeutic approaches,including immune checkpoint inhibitors,precision radiation therapy,and surgery,have led to enhanced treatment efficacy while reducing side effects.The integration of AI and machine learning into diagnostics and treatment planning shows promise in optimizing clinical decision-making and predicting treatment outcomes.Conclusion:The current innovations in diagnostics and therapeutics are reshaping the management of head and neck cancer,offering more tailored and effective approaches to care.Overall,the continuous integration of these innovations in clinical practice is reshaping HNC treatment and improving patient outcomes and survival rates.Future research should focus on further refining these technologies,addressing challenges related to accessibility,and exploring their long-term clinical benefits in diverse patient populations.展开更多
With the advancement of modern technology and the continuous development of science,research into flapping wing aircraft is becoming increasingly sophisticated.Addressing issues such as the large wingspan and heavy ma...With the advancement of modern technology and the continuous development of science,research into flapping wing aircraft is becoming increasingly sophisticated.Addressing issues such as the large wingspan and heavy mass of existing bionic butterfly aircraft,this paper proposes the design of a lightweight lithium battery power supply,a chip integrated into a small circuit board,and a reference to the natural characteristics of butterfly wings.The wings are simulated using 0.125 mm polyethylene terephthalate(PET)film to replicate their movement.The driving structure employs a double motor and a four-bar mechanism to achieve natural and smooth wing vibrations.The control system features a lightweight motor,battery,and a high-performance low-power microcontroller for precise control.Using 3D printing technology,a lightweight design is realized,successfully simulating the structure and movement characteristics of a specific butterfly,demonstrating the principles of mechatronics.Furthermore,the design process incorporates multidisciplinary knowledge,and a workshop combining competitive discipline events with innovation and entrepreneurship has been established.This initiative fosters the deep integration of innovation and entrepreneurship education with professional training,effectively cultivating application-oriented technical talents.展开更多
This paper offers a comprehensive overview of the operational principles of current therapeutic devices for diabetic foot management and further analyzes technological innovations and developmental trends,aiming to pr...This paper offers a comprehensive overview of the operational principles of current therapeutic devices for diabetic foot management and further analyzes technological innovations and developmental trends,aiming to promote research and development in the field of technological convergence.The ultimate goal is to enhance the cure rate for diabetic foot conditions and to decrease the incidence of amputations.The paper discusses the novel applications of ultrasound and optical therapeutic devices within the field of physiotherapy,the numerous advantages of chitosan dressings in biotechnology,the ongoing advancements and broader combined use of vacuum sealing drainage techniques,and the distinctive effects and innovations associated with micro-oxygen diffusion techniques.It thoroughly examines various technological mechanisms that facilitate wound healing,highlighting the clinical applications of ultrasonic atomized medicinal solutions,novel dressing graft copolymerization,continuous hypoxia diffusion,and the functions of vacuum drainage.These advancements facilitate the integration of drainage and dressing changes,with the potential to enhance the therapeutic effects of diabetic foot treatment and provide valuable insights for clinical application.展开更多
The advancement of Internet of Things(IoT)technology is driving industries toward intelligent digital transformation,highlighting the crucial role of software engineering.Despite this,the integration of software engin...The advancement of Internet of Things(IoT)technology is driving industries toward intelligent digital transformation,highlighting the crucial role of software engineering.Despite this,the integration of software engineering into IoT engineering education remains underexplored.To address this gap,the School of Software at North University of China,in collaboration with QST Innovation Technology Group Co.,Ltd.(QST),has developed an innovative educational mechanism.This initiative focuses on the software engineering IoT track and optimizes the teaching process through the outcome-based education(OBE)concept.It incorporates military-industrial characteristics,introduces advanced information and technology curricula,and enhances laboratory infrastructure.The goal is to cultivate innovative talents with unique capabilities,thereby fostering the comprehensive development and application of IoT technology.展开更多
Purpose–This study summarizes the overall situation of the resources of the national science and technology innovation platform in the railway industry,including the distribution of platform types,supporting institut...Purpose–This study summarizes the overall situation of the resources of the national science and technology innovation platform in the railway industry,including the distribution of platform types,supporting institutions,construction sites,professional fields,etc.,to provide a reference for the further improvement and optimization of the national science and technology innovation platform system in the railway industry.Design/methodology/approach–Through literature review,field investigation,expert consultation and other methods,this paper systematically investigates and analyzes the development status of the national science and technology innovation platform in the railway industry.Findings–Taking the national science and technology innovation platform of the railway industry as the research object,this paper investigates and analyzes the construction,development and distribution of the national science and technology innovation platform of railway industry over the years.And the National Engineering Research Center of High-speed Railway and Urban Rail Transit System Technology was taken as an example to introduce its operation effect.Originality/value–China Railway has made great development achievements,with the construction and development of national science and technology innovation platform in the railway industry.In recent years,a large number of national science and technology innovation platforms have been built in the railway industry,which play an important role in railway technological innovation,standard setting and commodification,and Railway Sciences provide strong support for railway technology development.展开更多
In the wave of digital and intelligent applications,artificial intelligence(AI)is transforming the development trajectories of industries across the globe.Traditional Chinese medicine(TCM),as a cultural treasure of th...In the wave of digital and intelligent applications,artificial intelligence(AI)is transforming the development trajectories of industries across the globe.Traditional Chinese medicine(TCM),as a cultural treasure of the Chinese nation,carries thousands of years of wisdom and practical experience.However,in the context of the rapid advancements in modern medicine and technology,TCM faces dual challenges:preserving its heritage while innovating.DeepSeek,a major achievement in the field of AI,offers a new opportunity for the development of TCM with its powerful technological capabilities.Exploring the integration of DeepSeek with TCM not only helps modernize the practice but also promises unique contributions to global health.展开更多
文摘The China-CEEC Standardization Exchange Event on Science, Technology and Innovation was convened on December 12-13, 2024 in Yiwu, Zhejiang province.Hosted by China Science and Technology Exchange Center and held by China Jiliang University (CJLU), the event was themed “standards innovation promotes high-quality development:tasks and challenges of standardization development of biomanufacturing”, which is the third event of the series of activities, China-CEEC Inno Share, in 2024.More than 150 representatives from governments, universities, research institutions and enterprises in 15 countries attended the meeting to discuss cutting-edge achievements in sci-tech innovation.
文摘The intertwined challenges of climate change, resource scarcity, and conflict require innovative integrated solutions that address both environmental and societal vulnerabilities. Technological innovation offers a transformative pathway for climate change adaptation and peacebuilding, with emphasis on a holistic approach to managing resource conflicts and environmental challenges. This paper explores the synergies between emerging technologies and strategic framework to mitigate climate-induced tensions and foster resilience. It focuses on the application of renewable energy systems to reduce dependence on contested resources, blockchain technology to ensure transparency in climate finance, equitable resource allocation and Artificial Intelligence (AI) to enhance early warning systems for climate-related disaster and conflicts. Additionally, technologies such as precision agriculture and remote sensing empower communities to optimize resource use, adapt to shifting environmental conditions, and reduce competition over scares resources. These innovations with inclusive governance and local capacity-building are very primordial. Ultimately, the convergence of technology, policy, and local participation offers a scalable and replicable model for addressing the dual challenges of environmental degradation and instability, thereby paving the way for a more sustainable and peaceful future.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(NSFC)under the following projects:“Towards High-Quality Technological Innovation in Chinese Cities:Measurement,Mechanism,and Effects”(Grant No.72073093)“Implementation Effects and Micro-Mechanisms of China’s Industrial Policy:A Study of the Steel Industry from the Perspective of Implementation Mechanisms”(Grant No.72373160)“Research on Capital Circles and Enterprise Innovation Quality:Mechanisms and Economic Effects”(Grant No.71872150).
文摘The world today is undergoing disruptive,transformative shifts driven by a new wave of technological revolutions and industrial changes.In this context,a central question for China’s innovation-driven development strategy is how to effectively identify and measure high-quality technological innovations.Drawing on the stylized facts and scenario narrative of China’s technological landscape,this paper proposes a framework and measurement system for evaluating high-quality technological innovations.While China’s top-level design for technological innovation is guided by policy documents,the increasing number of enterprises applying for“high-tech enterprise”status has coincided with a decline in the quality of patent filings.In response,this paper first underscores the challenges and necessity of measuring the quality of technological innovations.Second,we introduce the high-quality technological innovation indicators and employ them to assess the quality of tech innovations at the firm level,utilizing an approach that combines analogical narrative,gene coding,text analysis,semantic logic,and a database of granted invention patents in China.Third,we examine the systematic and individual biases inherent in citation counts,a commonly used indicator,under specific contexts,and employ a granular instrumental variable approach to validate the effectiveness of the indicators.Finally,we develop a“family tree”of the indicators and explore their application scenarios through a combination of established and extended indicators.Our findings provide a theoretical foundation for evaluating China’s technological innovation quality,inform policy incentives,and offer insights for academia to apply high-quality technological innovation indicators in different contexts.
文摘This article explores the transformative process of the philosophical concepts in new craft arts,along with the interactive relationship between technological logic and cultural expression,within the context of digital intelligence empowerment.Through an analysis of specific artworks,it aims to reveal the potential value of digital intelligence technologies in shaping contemporary craft arts,particularly in terms of artistic expression,cultural heritage,and social responsibility.
文摘We are delighted to announce the inaugural issue of Pharmacoeconomics and Policy,the first English-language open-access journal dedicated to pharmacoeconomics,health technology assessment(HTA),and pharmaceutical policy.Published quarterly on ScienceDirect,this journal emerges at a pivotal moment as innovative therapies,medical devices,and health services rapidly transform healthcare systems worldwide.The journal aims to provide an academic exchange for evaluating the clinical,economic,and societal value of emerging health technologies.By publishing cutting-edge research on drug pricing,innovative payment models,real-world evidence,vaccine economics,pharmaceutical regulation,and health outcome studies,Pharmacoeconomics and Policy will serve as a nexus for scholars,policymakers,and practitioners to disseminate healthcare innovations.
文摘The integration of digital technologies into oral health care is transforming the field, driving advancements in diagnostic precision, patient engagement, and access to care. This review evaluates the impact of mobile health (mHealth) applications, tele-dentistry, artificial intelligence (AI), wearable devices, and advanced imaging systems on modern dentistry. Synthesizing findings from 125 studies published between 2010 and 2024, the paper identifies key achievements, including improved patient compliance, enhanced diagnostic capabilities, and expanded access to care in underserved areas. Tele-dentistry has been pivotal in bridging geographical gaps, particularly during the COVID-19 pandemic, while AI tools have revolutionized diagnostics and personalized treatment planning. Wearable devices and mHealth applications have empowered patients with real-time feedback, fostering sustained adherence to oral hygiene practices. The review also highlights the potential of digital tools to reduce healthcare disparities and operational costs, paving the way for more equitable and efficient dental care. By outlining critical advancements and future directions, this paper underscores the transformative potential of digital health technologies in dentistry. It advocates for further research on data security, interoperability, and innovative applications of AI to maximize the benefits of these tools, ultimately shaping a more accessible and patient-focused oral health ecosystem.
基金This paper is funded by Humanities and Social Sciences Research Project of the Ministry of Education:The Research on the Influence Mechanism of Chinese Enterprise Employees’Participation on Adaptive Performance—An Explanation Based on the JDR Theory and Self-Consistency Theory(19YJC630226)Soft Science Project of Hebei Provincial Department of Science and Technology:The Research on the Incentive Mechanism for Innovation of Sci-Tech Talents in Hebei Province from the Perspective of AMO Theory(225576109D)Humanities and Social Sciences Foundation of Hebei Normal University:The Research on the Influence Mechanism of Enterprise Employees’Participation on Growth Performance in the Context of Technological Change(S20GD009).
文摘With the implementation of China’s innovation-driven development strategy,the competition among sci-tech talents has become increasingly fierce.Stimulating the innovative vigor of sci-tech talents has become a hot topic in theoretical research and policy practice.Based on the data from 246 questionnaires collected from sci-tech talents in Hebei province,this study explored the influence mechanism of an inclusive organizational climate on innovation input from technological talents and verified the mediating effects of innovation self-efficacy and intrinsic motivation.The results indicate that an inclusive organizational climate has a significant positive impact on innovation input,innovation self-efficacy,and intrinsic motivation of sci-tech talents.Both innovation self-efficacy and intrinsic motivation play a partial mediating role between an inclusive climate and innovation input.This study verified the important role of an inclusive climate in an organization’s human resource management practices and encouraged managers to emphasize enhancing the innovation self-efficacy and intrinsic motivation of sci-tech talents,thereby continuously improving the level of innovation.
基金2024 Annual Planning Program of China Vocational Education Association"Research and Practice on the Pathways of Innovative and Entrepreneurial Talent Cultivation Model under the Background of Industry-Education Integration"(ZJS2024YB79).
文摘For students in higher vocational colleges,the"Internet+"Innovation and Entrepreneurship Competition not only provides them with a rare platform for communication and learning but also significantly promotes their comprehensive development and substantially enhances their innovative and entrepreneurial capabilities.This paper explores the collaboration models between higher vocational colleges and industries in advancing the"Internet+"Innovation and Entrepreneurship Competition,analyzes the impact of the competition on the educational systems and curriculum design of higher vocational colleges,and proposes pathways for research and practice on innovative and entrepreneurial talent cultivation models,aiming to cultivate high-quality and high-skilled talents who can adapt to industrial transformation and upgrading and achieve high-quality development.
文摘This paper presents a case study of the collaborative integration between the School of Information and Software Engineering at the University of Electronic Science and Technology of China(UESTC)and SI-TECH,highlighting the complementary advantages of both the University and the enterprise.By jointly establishing research institutes and engaging in diversified collaborative initiatives,the University and the enterprise have embarked on a pathway of School-enterprise Integration.Through a virtuous cycle of cooperation and continuous advancement,they have explored a comprehensive talent cultivation model in“5G”software engineering innovation practices based on this integration.Furthermore,this endeavor aims to facilitate the transformation of technological achievements and provides valuable insights for fostering innovative talents in the field of electronic information through enhanced integration between the University and the enterprise.
基金supported by the Natural Science Foundation of China(Grants No.42122006,42471187).
文摘Measuring the lifecycle of low-carbon energy technologies is critical to better understanding the innovation pattern.However,previous studies on lifecycle either focus on technical details or just provide a general overview,due to the lack of connection with innovation theories.This article attempts to fill this gap by analyzing the lifecycle from a combinatorial innovation perspective,based on patent data of ten low-carbon energy technologies in China from 1999 to 2018.The problem of estimating lifecycle stages can be transformed into analyzing the rise and fall of knowledge combinations.By building the international patent classification(IPC)co-occurrence matrix,this paper demonstrates the lifecycle evolution of technologies and develops an efficient quantitative index to define lifecycle stages.The mathematical measurement can effectively reflect the evolutionary pattern of technologies.Additionally,this article relates the macro evolution of lifecycle to the micro dynamic mechanism of technology paradigms.The sign of technology maturity is that new inventions tend to follow the patterns established by prior ones.Following this logic,this paper identifies different trends of paradigms in each technology field and analyze their transition.Furthermore,catching-up literature shows that drastic transformation of technology paradigms may open“windows of opportunity”for laggard regions.From the results of this paper,it is clear to see that latecomers can catch up with pioneers especially when there is a radical change in paradigms.Therefore,it is important for policy makers to capture such opportunities during the technology lifecycle and coordinate regional innovation resources.
文摘As a response to the complexity of modern health care,nursing education is undergoing significant transformation.This paper aims to explore changing dynamics in nursing education,highlighting trends,challenges,and the potential of Design-Based Research(DBR)as a methodological approach for curricular enhancement.This study employed a qualitative synthesis methodology was utilised,employing a systematic literature analysis of peer-reviewed articles published from 2019 to 2023.Relevant studies were searched in primary databases such as PubMed,Scopus,and Google Scholar,using specific keywords pertaining to nursing education,innovative pedagogical approaches,and DBR.The review revealed significant trends in nursing education including empathy and resilience,cultural competence,technology,interprofessional education,as well as competency-based approaches.Major challenges included teacher shortages,limited clinical placements,technological adaptability,and student mental health issues.DBR became an approach to address these challenges and offers an iterative model for curriculum development and educational innovation.DBR is a systematic and collaborative way to improve nursing education.Despite the barriers to implementation,DBR can lead to a more applicable curriculum based on real-world healthcare needs and create a nimbler educational process to prepare nursing graduates for working in complex healthcare environments.
文摘With the deep integration of digitization and intelligence,smart teaching has become an important trend in the field of education.As a key link in cultivating professional nursing talents,higher nursing education faces new opportunities and challenges in the context of smart teaching.This article deeply explores the necessity of innovating higher nursing education in the context of smart teaching,analyzes the current problems in higher nursing education,and proposes specific innovation paths from the aspects of teaching philosophy,teaching mode,teaching resources,teacher team building,and evaluation system.The aim is to improve the quality of higher nursing education and provide theoretical references for cultivating high-quality nursing talents that meet the needs of smart healthcare.
基金This work was supported by the sub-topic“Research on Language Folklore Art”of the 2022 China National Social Science Fund Art Major Project“Theoretical and Practical Research on Chinese Art Folklore”(Moderator:Professor Bo Dong)’s phased research results(Grant No.22ZD06).
文摘Guangdong Han Opera,known as the“Peony of the South,”is a treasured art form with a history of over 300 years.As one of the three major opera genres in Guangdong,it primarily uses Pi and Huang tuning,incorporating Kunqu,Gaoqiang,Chuiqiang,and minor tunes,with Zhongzhou rhyme as its stage language.The roles are divided into seven categories:Sheng,Dan,Chou,Gong,Po,and Jing(including Hongjing and Wujing).Its accompaniment instruments,particularly the Touxian,Dasuluo,and Haotou,are distinctive,making it an excellent Pi and Huang opera genre in southern China.In 2008,Guangdong Han Opera was listed in the national intangible cultural heritage,recognizing its artistic value and entrusting it with the mission of inheriting and developing this opera genre.This paper focuses on the Guangdong Han Opera“Wang Zhaojun”and employs methods such as literature review and case analysis to explore its achievements in secondary creation and artistic innovation.The opera has achieved innovations in script,character,music,and stagecraft,and made breakthroughs in performance form,narrative technique,and cultural connotation,promoting the inheritance and development of Guangdong Han Opera and providing insights into contemporary drama innovation.
文摘Objective To study the importance of digital economy to promote the innovation development of enterprises under the background of the era of information technology reform.Methods The maximum entropy method was used to measure the comprehensive level of digital economy development at provincial level.Besides,the impact of digital economy on the innovation performance of pharmaceutical industry was investigated empirically by using A-share pharmaceutical companies listed in China from 2013 to 2020 as a research sample,and the mediating mechanism of R&D investment and financing constraints on the impact was examined.Results and Conclusion It is found that digital economy is significantly and positively related to the innovation performance of enterprises.The mechanism test shows that digital economy improves innovation performance through the expansion effect of R&D investment and alleviating financing constraints.In the context that digital economy has become a new driving force for enterprise innovation,the combination of digital economy and real economy should be actively promoted,R&D investment in pharmaceutical enterprises should be increased,and financing channels should be broadened.
文摘Background:Head and neck cancers(HNC)account for a significant global health burden,with increasing incidence rates and complex treatment requirements.Traditional diagnostic and therapeutic approaches,while effective,often result in substantial morbidity and limitations in personalized care.This review provides a comprehensive overview of the latest innovations in diagnostics and therapeutic strategies for HNC from 2015 to 2024.Methods:A review of literature focused on pe-reviewed journals,clinical trial databases,and oncology conference proceedings.Key areas include molecular diagnostics,imaging technologies,minimally invasive surgeries,and innovative therapeutic strategies.Results:Technologies like liquid biopsy next-generation sequencing(NGS)have greatly improved diagnostic accuracy and personalization in HNC care.These advancements have improved survival rates and enhanced patients’quality of life.Personalized therapeutic approaches,including immune checkpoint inhibitors,precision radiation therapy,and surgery,have led to enhanced treatment efficacy while reducing side effects.The integration of AI and machine learning into diagnostics and treatment planning shows promise in optimizing clinical decision-making and predicting treatment outcomes.Conclusion:The current innovations in diagnostics and therapeutics are reshaping the management of head and neck cancer,offering more tailored and effective approaches to care.Overall,the continuous integration of these innovations in clinical practice is reshaping HNC treatment and improving patient outcomes and survival rates.Future research should focus on further refining these technologies,addressing challenges related to accessibility,and exploring their long-term clinical benefits in diverse patient populations.
基金Innovation and Entrepreneurship Training Project for College Students in Hunan Province in 2024:Design of Small Bionic Butterfly Machine Under the Background of Innovation and Integration(Project No.S202413809022)2023 Innovation and Entrepreneurship Training Project of Hunan College Students:Tiger Butterfly—Bionic Manufacturing and Morphology Research(Project No.S202313809022)。
文摘With the advancement of modern technology and the continuous development of science,research into flapping wing aircraft is becoming increasingly sophisticated.Addressing issues such as the large wingspan and heavy mass of existing bionic butterfly aircraft,this paper proposes the design of a lightweight lithium battery power supply,a chip integrated into a small circuit board,and a reference to the natural characteristics of butterfly wings.The wings are simulated using 0.125 mm polyethylene terephthalate(PET)film to replicate their movement.The driving structure employs a double motor and a four-bar mechanism to achieve natural and smooth wing vibrations.The control system features a lightweight motor,battery,and a high-performance low-power microcontroller for precise control.Using 3D printing technology,a lightweight design is realized,successfully simulating the structure and movement characteristics of a specific butterfly,demonstrating the principles of mechatronics.Furthermore,the design process incorporates multidisciplinary knowledge,and a workshop combining competitive discipline events with innovation and entrepreneurship has been established.This initiative fosters the deep integration of innovation and entrepreneurship education with professional training,effectively cultivating application-oriented technical talents.
基金Supported by Undergraduate Innovation and Entrepreneurship Training Program(S202410599085).
文摘This paper offers a comprehensive overview of the operational principles of current therapeutic devices for diabetic foot management and further analyzes technological innovations and developmental trends,aiming to promote research and development in the field of technological convergence.The ultimate goal is to enhance the cure rate for diabetic foot conditions and to decrease the incidence of amputations.The paper discusses the novel applications of ultrasound and optical therapeutic devices within the field of physiotherapy,the numerous advantages of chitosan dressings in biotechnology,the ongoing advancements and broader combined use of vacuum sealing drainage techniques,and the distinctive effects and innovations associated with micro-oxygen diffusion techniques.It thoroughly examines various technological mechanisms that facilitate wound healing,highlighting the clinical applications of ultrasonic atomized medicinal solutions,novel dressing graft copolymerization,continuous hypoxia diffusion,and the functions of vacuum drainage.These advancements facilitate the integration of drainage and dressing changes,with the potential to enhance the therapeutic effects of diabetic foot treatment and provide valuable insights for clinical application.
基金supported in part by the Universityindustry Collaborative Education Program of the Ministry of Education under Grant No.202102383004。
文摘The advancement of Internet of Things(IoT)technology is driving industries toward intelligent digital transformation,highlighting the crucial role of software engineering.Despite this,the integration of software engineering into IoT engineering education remains underexplored.To address this gap,the School of Software at North University of China,in collaboration with QST Innovation Technology Group Co.,Ltd.(QST),has developed an innovative educational mechanism.This initiative focuses on the software engineering IoT track and optimizes the teaching process through the outcome-based education(OBE)concept.It incorporates military-industrial characteristics,introduces advanced information and technology curricula,and enhances laboratory infrastructure.The goal is to cultivate innovative talents with unique capabilities,thereby fostering the comprehensive development and application of IoT technology.
文摘Purpose–This study summarizes the overall situation of the resources of the national science and technology innovation platform in the railway industry,including the distribution of platform types,supporting institutions,construction sites,professional fields,etc.,to provide a reference for the further improvement and optimization of the national science and technology innovation platform system in the railway industry.Design/methodology/approach–Through literature review,field investigation,expert consultation and other methods,this paper systematically investigates and analyzes the development status of the national science and technology innovation platform in the railway industry.Findings–Taking the national science and technology innovation platform of the railway industry as the research object,this paper investigates and analyzes the construction,development and distribution of the national science and technology innovation platform of railway industry over the years.And the National Engineering Research Center of High-speed Railway and Urban Rail Transit System Technology was taken as an example to introduce its operation effect.Originality/value–China Railway has made great development achievements,with the construction and development of national science and technology innovation platform in the railway industry.In recent years,a large number of national science and technology innovation platforms have been built in the railway industry,which play an important role in railway technological innovation,standard setting and commodification,and Railway Sciences provide strong support for railway technology development.
文摘In the wave of digital and intelligent applications,artificial intelligence(AI)is transforming the development trajectories of industries across the globe.Traditional Chinese medicine(TCM),as a cultural treasure of the Chinese nation,carries thousands of years of wisdom and practical experience.However,in the context of the rapid advancements in modern medicine and technology,TCM faces dual challenges:preserving its heritage while innovating.DeepSeek,a major achievement in the field of AI,offers a new opportunity for the development of TCM with its powerful technological capabilities.Exploring the integration of DeepSeek with TCM not only helps modernize the practice but also promises unique contributions to global health.
