无线多媒体传感器网络中的多媒体传感器节点的功率、计算和存储能力及带宽资源受限,迫切需要低复杂度的视频处理技术对大数据量的视频进行压缩传输。基于来自网络中监控同一目标场景的多种类型传感器的信息,给出了一个新的无线多媒体传...无线多媒体传感器网络中的多媒体传感器节点的功率、计算和存储能力及带宽资源受限,迫切需要低复杂度的视频处理技术对大数据量的视频进行压缩传输。基于来自网络中监控同一目标场景的多种类型传感器的信息,给出了一个新的无线多媒体传感器网络分布式视频处理系统框架;提出了一种基于多类型传感数据融合和多视角的GOP(group of picture)划分方法;在解码端,考虑单一视角视频序列之间较强的时间相关性,产生时间相关的边信息;利用来自多个视频传感节点的视频序列间的空间多视角相关性,产生多视角相关的边信息,并提供两种边信息的融合和选择机制,提高边信息的准确度和可靠性。最后仿真实验结果表明该方法的有效性和优越性。展开更多
针对现有内插结构无反馈分布式视频压缩(DVC)在大图像组条件下存在严重解码延时问题,研究了外推结构的无反馈DVC系统。在编码端,提出一种不等保护码率控制算法,该算法在编码端利用快速运动估计外推产生较高质量的边信息估计,根据比特平...针对现有内插结构无反馈分布式视频压缩(DVC)在大图像组条件下存在严重解码延时问题,研究了外推结构的无反馈DVC系统。在编码端,提出一种不等保护码率控制算法,该算法在编码端利用快速运动估计外推产生较高质量的边信息估计,根据比特平面误码率和比特平面重要性,实现比特平面级的码率控制;在解码端提出基于外推内插边信息更新的迭代解码优化,利用更新的边信息对每一分布式帧进行二次解码,在不增加传输码率的条件下进一步提升解码视频质量。实验结果表明,与现有无反馈码率分配算法相比,该算法能够更精确地分配码率,率失真性能提升0.6~1.8 d B,且解码视频图像的主观质量得到明显改善。展开更多
For video streaming over lossy channels, intra refresh can mitigate the error-propagation effect caused by packet losses Besides some intra-mode macroblocks （MBs） generated by the ＂Lagrangian rate-distortion＂ or ...For video streaming over lossy channels, intra refresh can mitigate the error-propagation effect caused by packet losses Besides some intra-mode macroblocks （MBs） generated by the ＂Lagrangian rate-distortion＂ or ＂Sum of absolute difference＂ mode decision, the encoder or transcoder possibly needs to increase some ＂forced＂ intra-mode MBs for robust video streaming. Based on the error-propagation analysis in a group of pictures （GOP）, we propose an unequal Forced-Intra-Refresh （FIR） scheme to improve packet loss resilience of video streaming. According to a GOP-level error-propagation model, the proposed unequal FIR scheme can optimally increase the unequal number of forced intra-mode MBs for different frames in a GOP. Simulation results showed that the proposed scheme can effectively enhance the robustness of video streaming under different channel conditions, and achieve about 0. 1-0.9 dB gains over the average FIR scheme in H.264/AVC tools.展开更多
An efficient adaptive group of pictures （GOP）-Ievel bit allocation algorithm was developed based on reverse dynamic programming （RDP）. The algorithm gives the initial delay and sequence distortion curve with just ...An efficient adaptive group of pictures （GOP）-Ievel bit allocation algorithm was developed based on reverse dynamic programming （RDP）. The algorithm gives the initial delay and sequence distortion curve with just one iteration of the algorithm. A simple GOP-level rate and distortion model was then developed for two-level constant quality rate control. The initial delay values and the corresponding optimal GOP-level bit allocation scheme can be obtained for video streaming along with the proper initial delay for various distortion tolerance levels. Simulations show that the algorithm provides an efficient solution for delay and buffer constrained GOP-level rate control for video streaming.展开更多
分布式视频编码(distributed video coding,DVC)是一种新的视频编码算法,与传统视频编码系统相比,具有低编码复杂度和高鲁棒性的优点。但它的压缩率比较低,对画面组(group of picture,GOP)的长度依赖性比较大。将H.264解码算法引入像素...分布式视频编码(distributed video coding,DVC)是一种新的视频编码算法,与传统视频编码系统相比,具有低编码复杂度和高鲁棒性的优点。但它的压缩率比较低,对画面组(group of picture,GOP)的长度依赖性比较大。将H.264解码算法引入像素域视频编码系统(pixel domain Wyner-Ziv codec,PDWZ)中,提出了一种混合视频编码框架。系统采用了并行编码和迭代解码结构,同时引入了预测编码和一种新的边信息生成算法。仿真结果表明,提出的结构比最优的PDWZ有更高的压缩效率。同时它使视频能顺序编解码,并提供了多层的可分级性。展开更多
文摘无线多媒体传感器网络中的多媒体传感器节点的功率、计算和存储能力及带宽资源受限,迫切需要低复杂度的视频处理技术对大数据量的视频进行压缩传输。基于来自网络中监控同一目标场景的多种类型传感器的信息,给出了一个新的无线多媒体传感器网络分布式视频处理系统框架;提出了一种基于多类型传感数据融合和多视角的GOP(group of picture)划分方法;在解码端,考虑单一视角视频序列之间较强的时间相关性,产生时间相关的边信息;利用来自多个视频传感节点的视频序列间的空间多视角相关性,产生多视角相关的边信息,并提供两种边信息的融合和选择机制,提高边信息的准确度和可靠性。最后仿真实验结果表明该方法的有效性和优越性。
文摘针对现有内插结构无反馈分布式视频压缩(DVC)在大图像组条件下存在严重解码延时问题,研究了外推结构的无反馈DVC系统。在编码端,提出一种不等保护码率控制算法,该算法在编码端利用快速运动估计外推产生较高质量的边信息估计,根据比特平面误码率和比特平面重要性,实现比特平面级的码率控制;在解码端提出基于外推内插边信息更新的迭代解码优化,利用更新的边信息对每一分布式帧进行二次解码,在不增加传输码率的条件下进一步提升解码视频质量。实验结果表明,与现有无反馈码率分配算法相比,该算法能够更精确地分配码率,率失真性能提升0.6~1.8 d B,且解码视频图像的主观质量得到明显改善。
基金Project (No. 60332030) supported by the National Natural ScienceFoundation of China
文摘For video streaming over lossy channels, intra refresh can mitigate the error-propagation effect caused by packet losses Besides some intra-mode macroblocks （MBs） generated by the ＂Lagrangian rate-distortion＂ or ＂Sum of absolute difference＂ mode decision, the encoder or transcoder possibly needs to increase some ＂forced＂ intra-mode MBs for robust video streaming. Based on the error-propagation analysis in a group of pictures （GOP）, we propose an unequal Forced-Intra-Refresh （FIR） scheme to improve packet loss resilience of video streaming. According to a GOP-level error-propagation model, the proposed unequal FIR scheme can optimally increase the unequal number of forced intra-mode MBs for different frames in a GOP. Simulation results showed that the proposed scheme can effectively enhance the robustness of video streaming under different channel conditions, and achieve about 0. 1-0.9 dB gains over the average FIR scheme in H.264/AVC tools.
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No.60572081)
文摘An efficient adaptive group of pictures （GOP）-Ievel bit allocation algorithm was developed based on reverse dynamic programming （RDP）. The algorithm gives the initial delay and sequence distortion curve with just one iteration of the algorithm. A simple GOP-level rate and distortion model was then developed for two-level constant quality rate control. The initial delay values and the corresponding optimal GOP-level bit allocation scheme can be obtained for video streaming along with the proper initial delay for various distortion tolerance levels. Simulations show that the algorithm provides an efficient solution for delay and buffer constrained GOP-level rate control for video streaming.
文摘分布式视频编码(distributed video coding,DVC)是一种新的视频编码算法,与传统视频编码系统相比,具有低编码复杂度和高鲁棒性的优点。但它的压缩率比较低,对画面组(group of picture,GOP)的长度依赖性比较大。将H.264解码算法引入像素域视频编码系统(pixel domain Wyner-Ziv codec,PDWZ)中,提出了一种混合视频编码框架。系统采用了并行编码和迭代解码结构,同时引入了预测编码和一种新的边信息生成算法。仿真结果表明,提出的结构比最优的PDWZ有更高的压缩效率。同时它使视频能顺序编解码,并提供了多层的可分级性。
