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Quantitative traits correlative analysis and growth comparison among different populations of bay scallop,Argopecten irradians 被引量:7
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作者 LIUBaozhong LIANGYubo +2 位作者 LIUXiaolin DONGBo XIANGJianhai 《Acta Oceanologica Sinica》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2004年第3期533-540,共8页
The shell traits and weight traits are measured in cultured populations of bay scallop, Argopecten irradians. The results of regression analysis show that the regression relationships for all the traits are significan... The shell traits and weight traits are measured in cultured populations of bay scallop, Argopecten irradians. The results of regression analysis show that the regression relationships for all the traits are significant (P<0.01). The correlative coefficients between body weight, as well as tissue weight with shell length, shell height and shell width are significant (P<0.05). But the correlative coefficients between the anterior and posterior auricle length with body weight as well as tissue weight are not significant (P>0.05). The multiple regression equation is obtained to estimate live body weight and tissue weight. The above traits except anterior and posterior auricle length are used for the growth and production comparison among three cultured populations, Duncan's new multiple range procedure analysis shows that all the traits in the Lingshuiqiao (LSQ) population are much more significant than those of the other two populations (P<0.01), and there is no significant difference between the Qipanmo (QPM) and Dalijia (DLJ) populations in all traits (P>0.05). The results indicate that the LSQ population has a higher growth rate and is expected to be more productive than the other two populations. 展开更多
关键词 Argopecten irradians quantitative traits correlative analysis growth comparison
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Therapeutic effect of regulating autophagy in spinal cord injury: a network meta-analysis of direct and indirect comparisons 被引量:6
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作者 Duo Zhang Di Zhu +4 位作者 Fang Wang Ji-Chao Zhu Xu Zhai Yuan Yuan Chen-Xi Li 《Neural Regeneration Research》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2020年第6期1120-1132,共13页
Objective:An increasing number of studies indicate that autophagy plays an important role in the pathogenesis of spinal cord injury,and that regulating autophagy can enhance recovery from spinal cord injury.However,th... Objective:An increasing number of studies indicate that autophagy plays an important role in the pathogenesis of spinal cord injury,and that regulating autophagy can enhance recovery from spinal cord injury.However,the effect of regulating autophagy and whether autophagy is detrimental or beneficial after spinal cord injury remain unclear.Therefore,in this study we evaluated the effects of autophagy regulation on spinal cord injury in rats by direct and indirect comparison,in an effort to provide a basis for further research.Data source:Relevant literature published from inception to February 1,2018 were included by searching Wanfang,CNKI,Web of Science,MEDLINE(OvidSP),PubMed and Google Scholar in English and Chinese.The keywords included"autophagy","spinal cord injury",and"rat".Data selection:The literature included in vivo experimental studies on autophagy regulation in the treatment of spinal cord injury(including intervention pre-and post-spinal cord injury).Meta-analyses were conducted at different time points to compare the therapeutic effects of promoting or inhibiting autophagy,and subgroup analyses were also conducted.Outcome measure:Basso,Beattie,and Bresnahan scores.Results:Of the 622 studies,33 studies of median quality were included in the analyses.Basso,Beattie,and Bresnahan scores were higher at 1 day(MD=1.80,95%CI:0.81-2.79,P=0.0004),3 days(MD=0.92,95%CI:0.72-1.13,P<0.00001),1 week(MD=2.39,95%CI:1.85-2.92,P<0.00001),2 weeks(MD=3.26,95%CI:2.40-4.13,P<0.00001),3 weeks(MD=3.13,95%CI:2.51-3.75,P<0.00001)and 4 weeks(MD=3.18,95%CI:2.43-3.92,P<0.00001)after spinal cord injury with upregulation of autophagy compared with the control group(drug solvent control,such as saline group).Basso,Beattie,and Bresnahan scores were higher at 1 day(MD=6.48,95%CI:5.83-7.13,P<0.00001),2 weeks(MD=2.43,95%CI:0.79-4.07,P=0.004),3 weeks(MD=2.96,95%CI:0.09-5.84,P=0.04)and 4 weeks(MD=4.41,95%CI:1.08-7.75,P=0.01)after spinal cord injury with downregulation of autophagy compared with the control group.Indirect comparison of upregulation and downregulation of autophagy showed no differences in Basso,Beattie,and Bresnahan scores at 1 day(MD=-4.68,95%CI:-5.840 to-3.496,P=0.94644),3 days(MD=-0.28,95%CI:-2.231-1.671,P=0.99448),1 week(MD=1.83,95%CI:0.0076-3.584,P=0.94588),2 weeks(MD=0.81,95%CI:-0.850-2.470,P=0.93055),3 weeks(MD=0.17,95%Cl:-2.771-3.111,P=0.99546)or 4 weeks(MD=-1.23,95%Cl:-4.647-2.187,P=0.98264)compared with the control group.Conclusion:Regulation of autophagy improves neurological function,whether it is upregulated or downregulated.There was no difference between upregulation and downregulation of autophagy in the treatment of spinal cord injury.The variability in results among the studies may be associated with differences in research methods,the lack of clearly defined autophagy characteristics after spinal cord injury,and the limited autophagy monitoring techniques.Thus,methods should be standardized,and the dynamic regulation of autophagy should be examined in future studies. 展开更多
关键词 AUTOPHAGY Basso Beattie and Bresnahan SCORES indirect comparison meta-analysis nerve REGENERATION neural REGENERATION NEUROLOGICAL function rat models regulation spinal CORD injury strategy analysis
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Analysis and comparison of nutrient contents in different animal manures from Beijing suburbs 被引量:1
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作者 Zengling Yang Lujia Ha 《Agricultural Sciences》 2013年第12期50-55,共6页
Manure samples were collected by floor scrapings in animal stables from Beijing suburbs. Total nitrogen (TN), total phosphorus (TP), and total potassium (TK) were analyzed by conventional wet chemical methods. All man... Manure samples were collected by floor scrapings in animal stables from Beijing suburbs. Total nitrogen (TN), total phosphorus (TP), and total potassium (TK) were analyzed by conventional wet chemical methods. All manures showed a high variability in nutrient contents. Nutrients contents in different animal manures were significantly different. TN and TK contents in layer manures were higher than swine and dairy manures 展开更多
关键词 ANIMAL MANURES NUTRIENT Content analysis comparison Distribution
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Comparison of Pharmacological Treatment Versus Acupuncture Treatment for Migraine Without Aura——Analysis of Socio-medical Parameters 被引量:3
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作者 AldoLiguori FilomenaPetti +5 位作者 AlfioBangrazi Domenico Camaioni Gaetano Guccione GiovanniMarioPitari AlfredoBianchi Walter E.Nicoletti 《Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2000年第3期231-240,共10页
  This study was carried out in 120 patients affected by migraine without aura, treated in 4 public health centers and randomly divided into acupuncture group (AG) and conventional drug therapy group (CDTG).   Th...   This study was carried out in 120 patients affected by migraine without aura, treated in 4 public health centers and randomly divided into acupuncture group (AG) and conventional drug therapy group (CDTG).   The evaluation of clinical results was made 6 and 12 months after the beginning of treatment and was worked out as well according to socio-medical parameters. Acupuncture was applied to the following points: Touwei (ST 8), Xuanlu (GB 5), Fengchi (GB 20), Dazhui (GV 14), Lieque (LU 7), treated with the reducing method. In AG, the figure scoring the entity and frequency of migraine attacks drops from 9,823 before treatment to 1,990 6 months after and 1,590 12 months after; while in CDTG, it drops from 8,405 before treatment to 3,927 6 months after and 3,084 12 months after. In AG, the total absence from work amounted to 1,120 working days/year, with a total cost (private + social costs) of 186,677,000 Italian liras. In CDTG, the absence from work amounted to 1,404 working days/year, with a total cost of 266,614,000 Italian liras.   If we consider that in Italy the patients affected by migraine without aura are around 800,000, and that acupuncture therapy is able to save 1,332,000 Italian liras on the total average cost supported for every single patient, the application of acupuncture in the treatment of migraine without aura would allow a saving of the health expenses in Italy of over 1,000 billion liras. 展开更多
关键词 analysis of Socio-medical Parameters comparison of Pharmacological Treatment Versus Acupuncture Treatment for Migraine Without Aura
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Analysis of the Comparison of Twice Regional Large Rainstorms in Northwest Yantai City
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作者 LIU Xue-ping1,LUAN Dong-hong1,YU Shan-juan2 1.Yantai Meteorological Bureau in Shandong Province,Yantai 264003,China 2.Muping Meteorological Bureau in Shandong Province,Muping 264003,China 《Meteorological and Environmental Research》 CAS 2011年第7期19-22,26,共5页
[Objective] The twice regional rainstorms in northwest Yantai in July in 2009 and July in 2010 were expounded.[Method] The twice regional rainstorm in northwest Yantai in July in 2009 and July in 2010 were selected fo... [Objective] The twice regional rainstorms in northwest Yantai in July in 2009 and July in 2010 were expounded.[Method] The twice regional rainstorm in northwest Yantai in July in 2009 and July in 2010 were selected for comparison analysis by dint of conventional and non-conventional weather data,from the aspects of circulation background,physics quantity,and radar echo,etc.[Result] The twice large rainstorm process were regional convective strong precipitation.The rainstorm fell in the northwest of Yantai and had a strong precipitation center above 200 mm.The twice large rainstorm was affected by subtropical and shear line.The rainstorm area was related to the location of 588 dagpm line,westerly trough,and shear line.It was regional rainstorm of typical subtropical edge warm and wet airstream,combination of low vortex and shear line of westerly.The precipitation occurred around the center of water vapor flux;K index had pretty good indication effects to the generation of rainstorm.Large rainstorm occurred around the place with high K index.The K index of twice large rainstorm was larger than or equal to 34 ℃,and was close to the rainstorm falling area where K index was larger than or equal to 35 ℃.The reflection factor of twice large rainstorms at 0.5° elevation,the largest echo intensity was from 55 to 60 dBz,in strip echo from south to north,through the west peninsula,forming train effect.The data report product also had important reference basis for the report of regional large rainstorm.[Conclusion] The study provided references and basis for the report of large rainstorm in the future. 展开更多
关键词 Regional large rainstorm comparison analysis Northwest Yantai China
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The comparison and analysis of real estate operation in China
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作者 张跃松 《Journal of Harbin Institute of Technology(New Series)》 EI CAS 2004年第6期658-660,共3页
This paper raises the comparison method of operational stages of the real estate market. In order to select similar operational stages, we established an analysis model by applying fuzzy grade-of-membership clustering... This paper raises the comparison method of operational stages of the real estate market. In order to select similar operational stages, we established an analysis model by applying fuzzy grade-of-membership clustering in this paper. Firstly, we select the materials information of the real estate market in America, Germany and Japan. Secondly, the real estate markets of America, Germany and Japan are divided into several different stages. Lastly, we apply the method of fuzzy grade-of-membership clustering to select comparable stages. The result of analysis indicates that the real estate market of Japan and Germany (1960-1980) are similar to the market in China. 展开更多
关键词 comparison analysis real estate operation
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Typhoon Case Comparison Analysis Between Heterogeneous Many-Core and Homogenous Multicore Supercomputing Platforms
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作者 LIU Xin YU Xiaolin +5 位作者 ZHAO Haoran HAN Qiqi ZHANG Jie WANG Chengzhi MA Weiwei XU Da 《Journal of Ocean University of China》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2023年第2期324-334,共11页
In this paper,a typical experiment is carried out based on a high-resolution air-sea coupled model,namely,the coupled ocean-atmosphere-wave-sediment transport(COAWST)model,on both heterogeneous many-core(SW)and homoge... In this paper,a typical experiment is carried out based on a high-resolution air-sea coupled model,namely,the coupled ocean-atmosphere-wave-sediment transport(COAWST)model,on both heterogeneous many-core(SW)and homogenous multicore(Intel)supercomputing platforms.We construct a hindcast of Typhoon Lekima on both the SW and Intel platforms,compare the simulation results between these two platforms and compare the key elements of the atmospheric and ocean modules to reanalysis data.The comparative experiment in this typhoon case indicates that the domestic many-core computing platform and general cluster yield almost no differences in the simulated typhoon path and intensity,and the differences in surface pressure(PSFC)in the WRF model and sea surface temperature(SST)in the short-range forecast are very small,whereas a major difference can be identified at high latitudes after the first 10 days.Further heat budget analysis verifies that the differences in SST after 10 days are mainly caused by shortwave radiation variations,as influenced by subsequently generated typhoons in the system.These typhoons generated in the hindcast after the first 10 days attain obviously different trajectories between the two platforms. 展开更多
关键词 heterogeneous many-core supercomputing platform homogenous multicore supercomputing platform comparison analysis typhoon case
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Performance Model Analysis of Armenian Premier League Soccer Players Using Global Positioning System Technology and Comparison between European Championship
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作者 Riccardo Izzo Ciro Hosseini Varde’i Vito Azzone 《Journal of Sports Science》 2019年第2期39-45,共7页
The aim of this research was to analyze the PPM of Armenian Premier League using 25 GPS 10 Hz(K-Sport,Montelabbate,Italy),in order to compare data from literature from major European championship.In total 25 matches w... The aim of this research was to analyze the PPM of Armenian Premier League using 25 GPS 10 Hz(K-Sport,Montelabbate,Italy),in order to compare data from literature from major European championship.In total 25 matches were analyzed from one team militant in Armenian Premier League(10 wins,10 loses and 5 draws),33 different players(age 24.3±4.2,height 1.76±4.2 and weight 74±3.5)and in total 270 performances(10.8 for matches).Matches were divided in First Half(T1),Second Half(T2),Second Half Substitution(T2 Sub),Full Match,Full Match Substitution(Full Match Sub)and Total Match(Total)that include all the players detected during a games.Furthermore,all matches were divided even by quarters 0-15,15-30,30-45,45-60,60-75 and 75-90,only players that played all match were included in this analyses,in order to check the performance decreasing during the time.All data were added in an Excel Spreadsheet in order to build a database,to organize and better analyze data,cataloging events for data,results,and role of players.Average data from Armenian Premier League in comparison with literature data from European and Italian Championship show that in every parameter,the Armenian Premier League is under the average.This is obviously related to the non-high level of the Armenian football that is in fact placed at the 106°place of the FIFA ranking(update 7 June 2019).Physical data represent an indicator of performance but also of the qualitative level of the league and of individual players.For this reason,the use of the match analysis can be decisive to verify the PPM,in order to better evaluate the championships,teams,and players,in order to build an easier search and discovery of talents. 展开更多
关键词 MATCH analysis PERFORMANCE model GPS comparison EUROPEAN CHAMPIONSHIP
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A comparison analysis between developed and undeveloped depressions over the South China Sea
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作者 Liang Biqi Zhang Qiuqing Department of Atmospheric Sciences, Zhongshan University, Guangzhou, China National Research Center for Marine Environment Forcasts, Beijing, China 《Acta Oceanologica Sinica》 SCIE CAS CSCD 1989年第2期199-208,共10页
-- In this paper, by using two sets of composite data of developed and undeveloped depressions over the South China Sea, we analyze and compare the dynamic structures, the heating fields and the vorticity budget resid... -- In this paper, by using two sets of composite data of developed and undeveloped depressions over the South China Sea, we analyze and compare the dynamic structures, the heating fields and the vorticity budget residuals of two different types of depressions. Our conclusions are as follows:The two types of depressions are similar in thermodynamical and dynamical structures. The main differ ences are : in the high layer of developed depression there is a divergence field, with a center near the zero line of vertical wind shear, and over undeveloped depression, the divergence field is weaker and the vertical wind at its center is greater than 5 m s-1. The thermodynamical field of the former is asymmetrical and that of the latter is quasi - symmetrical. As far as the dynamics structure is concerned, the convergence in the lower layer and the difference of divergence between the upper and lower layers of developed depression is three tmies larger than that of undeveloped depression. The upward motion and heating field at the center of developed depression is also stronger than that of undeveloped one.The vorticity budget of the two types of depressions is mainly determined by the divergence term, the vorticity advection term and the vertical transport term. The residual term is also important.The principal contribution comes from the divergence term . This is more significant for developed depression than for undeveloped depression. 展开更多
关键词 OVER A comparison analysis between developed and undeveloped depressions over the South China Sea
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Comparison of Chinese and Foreign Urban Public Security Treatment Mechanisms and Analysis of Policy References
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作者 Li Xuejun Zhang Mingyu 《工程科学(英文版)》 2007年第1期49-56,共8页
From the viewpoint of disaster prevention in the urban areas, this paper analyzes the value of urban public security system, selects typical cases to make a comparison of Chinese and foreign public security treatment ... From the viewpoint of disaster prevention in the urban areas, this paper analyzes the value of urban public security system, selects typical cases to make a comparison of Chinese and foreign public security treatment mechanisms, and makes systematic summarization of the Chinese and foreign historic experiences. Then, the paper puts forward some designs on structure of the Chinese urban public security system structure. This paper is of the opinion that at present the management of urban public security concerning unexpected incidents should be strengthened. The effective way is to set up the sound urban public security system, urban public security mechanism and related laws and regulations. 展开更多
关键词 PUBLIC SECURITY urban management comparison and analysis SECURITY system
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A Comparison Analysis Between Rooms and Home is So Sad
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作者 刘惠函 《海外英语》 2016年第5期154-155,共2页
There are similarities and differences in the construction of the two poems:Charlotte Mew’s"Rooms"and Philip Larkin’s"Home is so Sad(HISS)".Both convey a sense of regret and loss through the port... There are similarities and differences in the construction of the two poems:Charlotte Mew’s"Rooms"and Philip Larkin’s"Home is so Sad(HISS)".Both convey a sense of regret and loss through the portrayal of abandoned rooms.However,"Rooms"highlights the despair upon the withering away of life and the slow,painful approach of death,while"HISS"expresses the pain upon the loss of loved ones.The rooms in each poem may have different roles in the lives of their owners,but in each case,they form a significant linkage of the past and present,and ultimately symbolise the abandonment of human heart itself. 展开更多
关键词 abandoned ROOMS ROOMS HOME IS SO SAD comparison analysis DESOLATION abandon of heart
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The Analysis on Comparison of Forming Condition with Abroad Palaeo-Epicontinental Marine Basin and Possibility of Potash Formation in North China
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作者 ZHANG Yongsheng XING Enyuan +2 位作者 PAN Wei ZHAI Daxing WU Feimeng 《Acta Geologica Sinica(English Edition)》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2014年第S1期278-280,共3页
1 Introduction Currently,all six different continents have discovered potash deposits and potash-bearing salt lake saline water.However,the distribution is extremely uneven,which is mostly concentrated in Canada,Russi... 1 Introduction Currently,all six different continents have discovered potash deposits and potash-bearing salt lake saline water.However,the distribution is extremely uneven,which is mostly concentrated in Canada,Russia,Middle-Asia and 展开更多
关键词 The analysis on comparison of Forming Condition with Abroad Palaeo-Epicontinental Marine Basin and Possibility of Potash Formation in North China
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Seismic fragility analysis of three-tower cable-stayed bridges with different connection configurations
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作者 Chen Chen Liu Jinlong +1 位作者 Lin Junqi Li Suchao 《Earthquake Engineering and Engineering Vibration》 SCIE EI CSCD 2024年第4期1009-1027,共19页
Seismic fragility analysis of three-tower cable-stayed bridges with three different structural systems,including rigid system(RS),floating system(FS),and passive energy dissipation system(PEDS),is conducted to study t... Seismic fragility analysis of three-tower cable-stayed bridges with three different structural systems,including rigid system(RS),floating system(FS),and passive energy dissipation system(PEDS),is conducted to study the effects of connection configurations on seismic responses and fragilities.Finite element models of bridges are established using OpenSees.A new ground motion screening method based on the statistical characteristic of the predominant period is proposed to avoid irregular behavior in the selection process of ground motions,and incremental dynamic analysis(IDA)is performed to develop components and systems fragility curves.The effects of damper failure on calculated results for PEDS are examined in terms of seismic response and fragility analysis.The results show that the bridge tower is the most affected component by different structural systems.For RS,the fragility of the middle tower is significantly higher than other components,and the bridge failure starts from the middle tower,exhibiting a characteristic of local failure.For FS and PEDS,the fragility of the edge tower is higher than the middle tower.The system fragility of RS is higher than FS and PEDS.Taking the failure of dampers into account is necessary to obtain reliable seismic capacity of cable-stayed bridges. 展开更多
关键词 seismic fragility cable-stayed bridge connection configuration viscous damper comparison analysis
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国际视野中的生育休假制度:比较与借鉴
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作者 杨雪燕 唐玲 崔伟芳 《西北人口》 北大核心 2025年第1期72-86,共15页
文章分别从政策理念、政策目标、政策内容、政策效果四个要素构建生育休假制度分析框架,采用瑞典、丹麦、德国、意大利、英国、美国、日本、韩国和中国有关生育休假制度的二手数据,对不同福利类型国家的生育休假制度进行对比和分析。研... 文章分别从政策理念、政策目标、政策内容、政策效果四个要素构建生育休假制度分析框架,采用瑞典、丹麦、德国、意大利、英国、美国、日本、韩国和中国有关生育休假制度的二手数据,对不同福利类型国家的生育休假制度进行对比和分析。研究发现,社会福利制度类型深刻影响各国生育休假制度理念,在不同的政策理念影响下,各国在政策目标、政策内容、政策效果方面存在明显差异。当前的生育休假制度的设计理念主要包括“普惠性-双职工”与“补缺性-男性单职工”两种模式;但是随着世界人口与政治形势的变化,两种模式的福利类型国家在操作化层面有趋同的趋势;不同福利类型的国家和地区在生育休假制度目标设计上同时涵盖提升总和生育率与促进女性就业率,但在具体的生育休假期限与生育休假成本分担机制的设计上存在差异;当国家在生育休假成本分担中呈现主体地位时,其总和生育率与女性就业率均呈现出更为积极的发展态势,反之亦反。基于研究结果,建议遵循“普惠性-双职工模式”的政策理念、确定提升生育率和女性就业率双重政策目标、合理设计生育休假期限、彰显国家在生育休假成本分担机制当中的主导作用,以完善我国生育休假制度、促进家庭分工平衡、减轻家庭和企业生育负担、营造生育友好环境。 展开更多
关键词 生育休假制度 社会政策分析 国际比较 借鉴
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跨文化交际视角下性别隐喻的对比研究
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作者 蒲秋菊 《文化创新比较研究》 2025年第1期147-150,共4页
跨文化是指对与本民族文化有差异或者冲突的文化现象、风俗、习惯等有客观、正确的认识,并以此为基础,以包容的态度接受并适应新的文化。在这一视角下,性别隐喻本身的解读会因为选择的视角不同而出现一定的差异性,所以,分析性别隐喻要... 跨文化是指对与本民族文化有差异或者冲突的文化现象、风俗、习惯等有客观、正确的认识,并以此为基础,以包容的态度接受并适应新的文化。在这一视角下,性别隐喻本身的解读会因为选择的视角不同而出现一定的差异性,所以,分析性别隐喻要从文化的历史化进程、现代跨文化交流两个角度进行讨论与研究。该文以文学文本为研究载体,对性别隐喻的历史性解读、跨文化交流的演变等进行对比,发现在东西方文化差异下,历史性的性别隐喻带有“歧视”色彩,这并不利于文化的交流与创新。但是,从文化多元化视角看,在跨文化的冲击与作用下,性别隐喻在文学文本中的引用逐渐从“区别化”转为“客观化”,这对跨文化的交流与发展、文化与历史的传承与发展等有促进作用。 展开更多
关键词 性别隐喻 跨文化交际 对比研究 历史性性别隐喻 价值分析 性别自立
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天然气余压利用技术研究进展及其适用性分析
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作者 成庆林 王天铭 李治东 《化工机械》 2025年第1期17-23,106,共8页
天然气在生产运输环节中存在过剩的压力能,同时在节流后会产生大量的冷能,不仅浪费能源,还会对安全输送造成影响。着眼于目前天然气膨胀压差发电领域,此过程的压力能与冷能回收利用形成了多种工艺技术,结合实际进行总结与整理,并进行膨... 天然气在生产运输环节中存在过剩的压力能,同时在节流后会产生大量的冷能,不仅浪费能源,还会对安全输送造成影响。着眼于目前天然气膨胀压差发电领域,此过程的压力能与冷能回收利用形成了多种工艺技术,结合实际进行总结与整理,并进行膨胀机比选与适用性分析。 展开更多
关键词 天然气压差发电 能量回收利用 膨胀机比选 适用性分析
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中国制造业与生产性服务业的融合度:中美对比与省际时空演化
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作者 郭爱美 《资源开发与市场》 2025年第2期210-221,共12页
生产性服务业与制造业的充分融合是实现制造业高质量发展的重要途径。采用2012年和2017年省级投入产出表,综合运用核密度估计、收敛性估算等统计计量分析工具,对中国制造业与生产性服务业融合度的时空分异、收敛及演化特征进行多视角分... 生产性服务业与制造业的充分融合是实现制造业高质量发展的重要途径。采用2012年和2017年省级投入产出表,综合运用核密度估计、收敛性估算等统计计量分析工具,对中国制造业与生产性服务业融合度的时空分异、收敛及演化特征进行多视角分析。研究发现:(1)中国两业融合度绝对水平较高,但结构上以低技术生产性服务业为主,显著区别于美国以高技术生产性服务业为主的两业融合结构;(2)中国两业融合的省际差距主要体现在传统制造业与低技术生产性服务业的融合度上;(3)两业融合度在80%省份和90%制造行业实现了提升,且以低技术生产性服务业融合度的上升为主,高技术生产性服务业融合度的上升为辅;(4)省际两业融合度横向上出现了以资本密集型制造业为主导的发散趋势,纵向上绝对β和相对β收敛并存,且在劳动密集型制造业与低技术生产性服务业上收敛速度最快。为提升中国制造业与生产性服务业的融合水平和融合质量,结合本文研究结论,提出了针对性建议。 展开更多
关键词 两业融合 高技术生产性服务业 中美对比 时空分异 收敛性分析
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基于图像提取与修复的计算机辅助古画印章分析
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作者 林馨怡 吴泓嘉 +2 位作者 袁稚庭 张宏鑫 陈为 《计算机辅助设计与图形学学报》 北大核心 2025年第2期254-264,共11页
印章的比对分析在历史研究、人文考古等领域有着巨大的意义.传统印章分析依赖于专家长期积累的领域知识,并需要人工在来源广泛的印章中进行比对,效率低下且极其耗费人力.针对该问题,与人文领域专家深度合作,提出一种古画印章的自动提取... 印章的比对分析在历史研究、人文考古等领域有着巨大的意义.传统印章分析依赖于专家长期积累的领域知识,并需要人工在来源广泛的印章中进行比对,效率低下且极其耗费人力.针对该问题,与人文领域专家深度合作,提出一种古画印章的自动提取与修复方法,实现高精度的完整印章批量抠取与修复;通过互联网获取的1762幅古画作品及其中的印章构建数据集,从印章整体、局部、关联特征等信息构建印章画像;设计可视分析系统对印章进行了多角度整合呈现,帮助领域专家在大量印章数据中对特定印章进行比对分析.与传统人工分析相比,该方法最大限度地提高了专家的工作效率.2个案例研究证实了所提方法与系统的有效性,并在专家访谈中得到了积极反馈. 展开更多
关键词 图像提取 修复 印章比对 分析视图
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Contrastive Analysis:A Phonetic Case 被引量:1
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作者 马冬丽 《海外英语》 2011年第4X期8-10,共3页
This paper is to make a comparison on Chinese and English sounds under contrastive analysis with the consideration of that Chinese teachers of English would be better able to foresee their students' difficulty and... This paper is to make a comparison on Chinese and English sounds under contrastive analysis with the consideration of that Chinese teachers of English would be better able to foresee their students' difficulty and consequently be better able to do their teaching plan in practice. 展开更多
关键词 CONTRASTIVE analysis CHINESE and ENGLISH PHONETIC comparison
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基于统计推理的二进制程序语义比较模型
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作者 郭曦 王盼 《电子学报》 北大核心 2025年第1期163-181,共19页
在程序缺陷分析、恶意代码发掘等过程中,通常需要对二进制程序的行为相似性进行分析.目前基于语法的相似性分析方法忽略了程序的执行语义,存在分析精度不高的问题.基于语义的相似性分析方法在符号逻辑公式生成过程中,频繁地调用约束求... 在程序缺陷分析、恶意代码发掘等过程中,通常需要对二进制程序的行为相似性进行分析.目前基于语法的相似性分析方法忽略了程序的执行语义,存在分析精度不高的问题.基于语义的相似性分析方法在符号逻辑公式生成过程中,频繁地调用约束求解器进行语义相似性比较,会产生巨大的计算开销.提出一种基于统计推理的代码相似性模糊匹配分析方法,从指令级别相似度的计算开始,逐级对基本块及函数间的语义相似性进行推理.首先将二进制代码按照一定的规则划分为具有规范形式的片段集合,在基本块粒度上使用动态规划的方法构建有相同执行语义的存储表,从而获得基本块间的指令初始语义映射.然后通过邻域搜索的方法将该映射拓展到目标分析函数,并在该过程中提取函数的执行语义.最后通过对相似函数的结果进行统计分析,进而计算二进制文件的相似度.同时采用无监督的预训练分析方法,通过调优预训练模型的参数从而提高代码相似分析的精度.从跨平台及优化选项的角度对13个主流的开源项目进行了实验,实验结果表明相较于对比工具,本文方法的分析精度平均提高7.26%,同时消融实验表明,本文的预训练模型可以有效提高二进制程序语义匹配的性能. 展开更多
关键词 程序分析 语义比较 逆向工程 统计推理 迁移学习
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