Pediatric massage is one of the external treatment methods that can improve children'sconstitution and immunity by regulating the viscera (the basic organs in traditonal Chinesemedicine theory), dredging the merid...Pediatric massage is one of the external treatment methods that can improve children'sconstitution and immunity by regulating the viscera (the basic organs in traditonal Chinesemedicine theory), dredging the meridians, regulating Qi and blood, and balancing Yin and Yang.As one of the specific acupoints of pediatric massage, inner Bagua acupoint (one of the clinicallyused acupoints in children's massage that locate in the palm of the hand and the periphery ofthe palm) play a key role. Inner Bagua acupoints are the commonly used acupoints in pediatricmassage, which have the function of regulating Qi and eliminating phlegm (a kind pathologicfluid in TCM theory) and improving digestion. Inner Bagua acupoints have a unique curativeeffect on many diseases of digestive and respiratory system in children. Therefore, this articleattempts to elaborate and summarize the origin, location, operation and clinical application ofthe inner Bagua acupoints. This article hopes to provide a basis information for advocating anddisseminating pediatric massage, which is favorable for wide-range popularization anddevelopment.展开更多
After hospitalization,the patient faces a brief fragile period of susceptibility to disease and a high incidence of adverse events(re-admission or death,etc.),which is described by cardiologist Harlan M.Krumholz as po...After hospitalization,the patient faces a brief fragile period of susceptibility to disease and a high incidence of adverse events(re-admission or death,etc.),which is described by cardiologist Harlan M.Krumholz as post-hospital syndrome(PHS).PHS is characterized by the risk of early re-hospitalization towing to physiologic stressors from the initial admission,including disruption in sleep-wake cycles,inadequate pain control,deconditioning,and changes in nutritional status.Almost 1 in 6 patients hospitalized for acute myocardial infarction and 1 in 5 of those admitted for heart failure are readmitted within 30 days of discharge.Notably,only 10% and 35% are readmitted for the same diagnosis as that of the original hospitalization,respectively.Through a systematic review,this paper discusses the related concepts,hazards and influencing factors of PHS,and summarizes the counter measures based on the domestic status,in order to provide reference for domestic clinical medical personnel to formulate relevant measures to reduce the incidence of PHS.展开更多
Objective:To investigate the risk factors of parastomal hernia in patients with a colostomy.Methods:The related studies published in Embase,PubMed,CNKI,and other databases were searched.The search time limit was from ...Objective:To investigate the risk factors of parastomal hernia in patients with a colostomy.Methods:The related studies published in Embase,PubMed,CNKI,and other databases were searched.The search time limit was from the establishment of the database to March 2020.After the literature screening,data extraction and cross-checking were carried out independently by two researchers,the qualitative research method was used to summarize.Results:After screening,6 articles were included.The results of qualitative analysis showed that a total of 10 risk factors of parastomal hernia were concluded which could be classified into personal and colostomy factors.Conclusion:The current evidence showed that 10 risk factors such as age,Body Mass Index and colostomy were related to the occurrence of parastomal hernia in patients with a colostomy.Limited by the type and quantity of research,the above conclusions need to be verified by more high-quality research.展开更多
Objective:To systematically evaluate the effects of mindfulness therapy on oncogenic fatigue in patients with lung cancer.Methods:Computer searching was conducted in the Cochrane Library,PubMed,Embase and other databa...Objective:To systematically evaluate the effects of mindfulness therapy on oncogenic fatigue in patients with lung cancer.Methods:Computer searching was conducted in the Cochrane Library,PubMed,Embase and other databases.Combined with manual search,randomized controlled trials about the effect of mindfulness therapy on the cancer-related fatigue in patients with lung cancer were collected.The search time was from the establishment of the database to December 2019.Two researchers independently screened the literature,extracted the data,and evaluated the risk of bias in the included study.RevMan 5.3 software was used for meta-analysis.Results:A total of 448 patients were included in 6 randomized controlled trials.Meta-analysis results show that mindfulness therapy can help reduce carcinogenic fatigue in patients with lung cancer(standardized mean difference(SMD)=−1.67,95%confidence interval(CI)(−2.09,−1.24),P<0.001),and improve anxiety(SMD=−1.33,95%CI(−2.53,−0.13),P=0.03),relieve depression(SMD=−1.43,95%CI(−2.13,−0.73),P<0.001).Conclusion:There is limited evidence that mindfulness therapy can improve cancer-related fatigue,anxiety,and depression in patients with lung cancer.Limited by the number and quality of included studies,the above conclusions need to be further validated by high-quality clinical trials.展开更多
Aims:To analyze the research status and development trend of human caring theory in the field of nursing in China,and to provide better reference for theory and research.Methods:All articles related to human caring th...Aims:To analyze the research status and development trend of human caring theory in the field of nursing in China,and to provide better reference for theory and research.Methods:All articles related to human caring theory were searched in the China national knowledge infrastructure(CNKI),Wanfang Data and VIP database which were published in the past year was searched.NoteExpress document management software and Excel software were used to conduct bibliometrics analysis on the annual distribution,regional distribution,journal distribution,fund support and research content of the documents.The search time was from 1 January 2009 to 31 December 2009.Results:A total of 113 articles were included in the literature.The total number of published articles showed a slow and tortuous trend.After 2013,the volume of publications was relatively stable.The core journals accounted for 17.7%of the total number of articles,and most of them came from hospitals.The research covers clinical applications,nursing education,nursing management and other fields.Conclusion:Human caring theory is an important part of nursing theory,Nursing researchers in China can conduct clinical research,nursing management and nursing education research based on their theoretical connotation,combined with clinical and teaching environment.展开更多
Ethnic diversity and cultural diversity have become a prominent feature of today's society.Patients from different cultural backgrounds have brought new challenges to the nursing career,and it has become an inevit...Ethnic diversity and cultural diversity have become a prominent feature of today's society.Patients from different cultural backgrounds have brought new challenges to the nursing career,and it has become an inevitable trend to carry out cross-cultural nursing.This review summarizes the concept,advantages,application in teaching and clinic of cross-cultural nursing theory and the special nursing needs of Tibetan and hui patients.This review aims to sort out the application status of cross-cultural nursing theory in ethnic minorities and provide reference for carrying out standardized cross-cultural nursing in ethnic minority patients.展开更多
文摘Pediatric massage is one of the external treatment methods that can improve children'sconstitution and immunity by regulating the viscera (the basic organs in traditonal Chinesemedicine theory), dredging the meridians, regulating Qi and blood, and balancing Yin and Yang.As one of the specific acupoints of pediatric massage, inner Bagua acupoint (one of the clinicallyused acupoints in children's massage that locate in the palm of the hand and the periphery ofthe palm) play a key role. Inner Bagua acupoints are the commonly used acupoints in pediatricmassage, which have the function of regulating Qi and eliminating phlegm (a kind pathologicfluid in TCM theory) and improving digestion. Inner Bagua acupoints have a unique curativeeffect on many diseases of digestive and respiratory system in children. Therefore, this articleattempts to elaborate and summarize the origin, location, operation and clinical application ofthe inner Bagua acupoints. This article hopes to provide a basis information for advocating anddisseminating pediatric massage, which is favorable for wide-range popularization anddevelopment.
文摘After hospitalization,the patient faces a brief fragile period of susceptibility to disease and a high incidence of adverse events(re-admission or death,etc.),which is described by cardiologist Harlan M.Krumholz as post-hospital syndrome(PHS).PHS is characterized by the risk of early re-hospitalization towing to physiologic stressors from the initial admission,including disruption in sleep-wake cycles,inadequate pain control,deconditioning,and changes in nutritional status.Almost 1 in 6 patients hospitalized for acute myocardial infarction and 1 in 5 of those admitted for heart failure are readmitted within 30 days of discharge.Notably,only 10% and 35% are readmitted for the same diagnosis as that of the original hospitalization,respectively.Through a systematic review,this paper discusses the related concepts,hazards and influencing factors of PHS,and summarizes the counter measures based on the domestic status,in order to provide reference for domestic clinical medical personnel to formulate relevant measures to reduce the incidence of PHS.
文摘Objective:To investigate the risk factors of parastomal hernia in patients with a colostomy.Methods:The related studies published in Embase,PubMed,CNKI,and other databases were searched.The search time limit was from the establishment of the database to March 2020.After the literature screening,data extraction and cross-checking were carried out independently by two researchers,the qualitative research method was used to summarize.Results:After screening,6 articles were included.The results of qualitative analysis showed that a total of 10 risk factors of parastomal hernia were concluded which could be classified into personal and colostomy factors.Conclusion:The current evidence showed that 10 risk factors such as age,Body Mass Index and colostomy were related to the occurrence of parastomal hernia in patients with a colostomy.Limited by the type and quantity of research,the above conclusions need to be verified by more high-quality research.
文摘Objective:To systematically evaluate the effects of mindfulness therapy on oncogenic fatigue in patients with lung cancer.Methods:Computer searching was conducted in the Cochrane Library,PubMed,Embase and other databases.Combined with manual search,randomized controlled trials about the effect of mindfulness therapy on the cancer-related fatigue in patients with lung cancer were collected.The search time was from the establishment of the database to December 2019.Two researchers independently screened the literature,extracted the data,and evaluated the risk of bias in the included study.RevMan 5.3 software was used for meta-analysis.Results:A total of 448 patients were included in 6 randomized controlled trials.Meta-analysis results show that mindfulness therapy can help reduce carcinogenic fatigue in patients with lung cancer(standardized mean difference(SMD)=−1.67,95%confidence interval(CI)(−2.09,−1.24),P<0.001),and improve anxiety(SMD=−1.33,95%CI(−2.53,−0.13),P=0.03),relieve depression(SMD=−1.43,95%CI(−2.13,−0.73),P<0.001).Conclusion:There is limited evidence that mindfulness therapy can improve cancer-related fatigue,anxiety,and depression in patients with lung cancer.Limited by the number and quality of included studies,the above conclusions need to be further validated by high-quality clinical trials.
文摘Aims:To analyze the research status and development trend of human caring theory in the field of nursing in China,and to provide better reference for theory and research.Methods:All articles related to human caring theory were searched in the China national knowledge infrastructure(CNKI),Wanfang Data and VIP database which were published in the past year was searched.NoteExpress document management software and Excel software were used to conduct bibliometrics analysis on the annual distribution,regional distribution,journal distribution,fund support and research content of the documents.The search time was from 1 January 2009 to 31 December 2009.Results:A total of 113 articles were included in the literature.The total number of published articles showed a slow and tortuous trend.After 2013,the volume of publications was relatively stable.The core journals accounted for 17.7%of the total number of articles,and most of them came from hospitals.The research covers clinical applications,nursing education,nursing management and other fields.Conclusion:Human caring theory is an important part of nursing theory,Nursing researchers in China can conduct clinical research,nursing management and nursing education research based on their theoretical connotation,combined with clinical and teaching environment.
文摘Ethnic diversity and cultural diversity have become a prominent feature of today's society.Patients from different cultural backgrounds have brought new challenges to the nursing career,and it has become an inevitable trend to carry out cross-cultural nursing.This review summarizes the concept,advantages,application in teaching and clinic of cross-cultural nursing theory and the special nursing needs of Tibetan and hui patients.This review aims to sort out the application status of cross-cultural nursing theory in ethnic minorities and provide reference for carrying out standardized cross-cultural nursing in ethnic minority patients.
