Aiming at the problem that the data-driven automatic correlation methods which are difficult to adapt to the automatic correlation of oil-bearing strata with large changes in lateral sedimentary facies and strata thic...Aiming at the problem that the data-driven automatic correlation methods which are difficult to adapt to the automatic correlation of oil-bearing strata with large changes in lateral sedimentary facies and strata thickness,an intelligent automatic correlation method of oil-bearing strata based on pattern constraints is formed.We propose to introduce knowledge-driven in automatic correlation of oil-bearing strata,constraining the correlation process by stratigraphic sedimentary patterns and improving the similarity measuring machine and conditional constraint dynamic time warping algorithm to automate the correlation of marker layers and the interfaces of each stratum.The application in Shishen 100 block in the Shinan Oilfield of the Bohai Bay Basin shows that the coincidence rate of the marker layers identified by this method is over 95.00%,and the average coincidence rate of identified oil-bearing strata reaches 90.02% compared to artificial correlation results,which is about 17 percentage points higher than that of the existing automatic correlation methods.The accuracy of the automatic correlation of oil-bearing strata has been effectively improved.展开更多
针对传统视频异常行为检测模型存在的性能不佳与时间开销较大的问题,从空间和时序维度构造双尺度串行网络的视频异常行为检测模型(Dual-Scale Serial Network,DSS-Net)。首先,利用深度可分离卷积对Vgg-16网络进行改进,并利用改进的特征...针对传统视频异常行为检测模型存在的性能不佳与时间开销较大的问题,从空间和时序维度构造双尺度串行网络的视频异常行为检测模型(Dual-Scale Serial Network,DSS-Net)。首先,利用深度可分离卷积对Vgg-16网络进行改进,并利用改进的特征提取器从空间维度提取特征,从而可以通过减少计算参数量来降低模型的时间开销。接着,在此基础上引入注意力机制,从而强化目标特征的表达能力。最后,利用长短期记忆(Long Short-Term Memory,LSTM)网络从时序维度提取运动视频每一帧之间的上下文时序关系。在当前主流的UCSD Ped1和Ped2数据集以及更具挑战性的UCF数据集上进行测试,结果表明,在3个数据集上DSS-Net的ROC(Receiver Operating Characteristic)线下面积(Area Under Curve,AUC)值分别达到95.30%、96.80%、80.60%,等错误率(Equal Error Rate,EER)分别达到10.60%、12.60%、18.50%,同时具有更强的实时性。相比经典的One-class Neural Network(ONN)和Aggregation of Ensembles(AOE)模型,DSS-Net在Ped1和Ped2数据集上的AUC值分别提升了0.42%和0.94%。此外,DSS-Net也在UMN、ShanghaiTech和CUHK Avenue等数据集上进行了泛化能力和鲁棒性的测试,结果与当前主流模型相比具有一定的竞争力。展开更多
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(42272110)CNPC-China University of Petroleum(Beijing)Strategic Cooperation Project(ZLZX2020-02).
文摘Aiming at the problem that the data-driven automatic correlation methods which are difficult to adapt to the automatic correlation of oil-bearing strata with large changes in lateral sedimentary facies and strata thickness,an intelligent automatic correlation method of oil-bearing strata based on pattern constraints is formed.We propose to introduce knowledge-driven in automatic correlation of oil-bearing strata,constraining the correlation process by stratigraphic sedimentary patterns and improving the similarity measuring machine and conditional constraint dynamic time warping algorithm to automate the correlation of marker layers and the interfaces of each stratum.The application in Shishen 100 block in the Shinan Oilfield of the Bohai Bay Basin shows that the coincidence rate of the marker layers identified by this method is over 95.00%,and the average coincidence rate of identified oil-bearing strata reaches 90.02% compared to artificial correlation results,which is about 17 percentage points higher than that of the existing automatic correlation methods.The accuracy of the automatic correlation of oil-bearing strata has been effectively improved.
