The sorption properties of macroporous weak acid resin (D113) for La^3+ ion were studied by chemical analysis and IR spectra. Experimental results indicate that the D113 resin has a good adsorption ability for La^3...The sorption properties of macroporous weak acid resin (D113) for La^3+ ion were studied by chemical analysis and IR spectra. Experimental results indicate that the D113 resin has a good adsorption ability for La^3+ at pH = 6.0 in the HAc-NaAc medium. The statically saturated adsorption capacity is 273.3 mg/g. Separation coefficients of βLa^3+/Ce^3+, βLa^3+/Gd^3+, βLa^3+/Er^3+, and βLa^3+/Y^3+ are 2.29, 3.64, 4.27, and 0.627, respectively. The apparent activation energy of adsorption, Ea is 18.4 kJ/mol, the thermodynamics parameters AH, AS, and AG of sorption are 4.53 kJ/mol, 61.8 J/(mol·K), -13.9 kJ/mol, respectively. The adsorption behavior of D113 for La^3+ obeys the Freundlich isotherm. La^3+adsorbed on resin can be eluted by 2.0 mol/L HCl quantitatively.展开更多
基金the Department of Education of Zhejiang Province, China (No. 20040501).
文摘The sorption properties of macroporous weak acid resin (D113) for La^3+ ion were studied by chemical analysis and IR spectra. Experimental results indicate that the D113 resin has a good adsorption ability for La^3+ at pH = 6.0 in the HAc-NaAc medium. The statically saturated adsorption capacity is 273.3 mg/g. Separation coefficients of βLa^3+/Ce^3+, βLa^3+/Gd^3+, βLa^3+/Er^3+, and βLa^3+/Y^3+ are 2.29, 3.64, 4.27, and 0.627, respectively. The apparent activation energy of adsorption, Ea is 18.4 kJ/mol, the thermodynamics parameters AH, AS, and AG of sorption are 4.53 kJ/mol, 61.8 J/(mol·K), -13.9 kJ/mol, respectively. The adsorption behavior of D113 for La^3+ obeys the Freundlich isotherm. La^3+adsorbed on resin can be eluted by 2.0 mol/L HCl quantitatively.