Six species of wild rice with different ecophenotypes including Oryza grandiglumis (E6-1, E6-3 / 6-4), O. minuta (E13-9, E13-13), O. officinalis(E15-8, E15-13), O. punctata (E16-1, E16-3, E16-13), O. granulata...Six species of wild rice with different ecophenotypes including Oryza grandiglumis (E6-1, E6-3 / 6-4), O. minuta (E13-9, E13-13), O. officinalis(E15-8, E15-13), O. punctata (E16-1, E16-3, E16-13), O. granulata(E7-4), and O. latifolia(101392, E9-1, E9-10) were extracted with methnol and the repellent activity of the extracts against the two insects Aphis citricola and Panonychus citri were studied. The extracts of O. officinalis E15-8 showed higher repellent rate to the two insects than those of the other species. The repellent rates of the extracts of E15-8 to P. citriand A. citricola were 83.26% and 87.86% at 5×10^4 μg/mL in 24 h and 87.95% and 82.43% in 48 h, respectively. The extracts of O. officinalis E15-8 had the effect of inhibition to the esterase of the two insects.展开更多
This paper reviews robotic position and force control techniques. The existing fundamental force control algorithms are compared and discussed, including explicit/implicit control, stiffness control, impedance/admit- ...This paper reviews robotic position and force control techniques. The existing fundamental force control algorithms are compared and discussed, including explicit/implicit control, stiffness control, impedance/admit- tance control, and hybrid position/force control. This work is intended to give a basic guidance for understanding and utilization of the fundamental robotic control algorithm.展开更多
基金the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 30170097).
文摘Six species of wild rice with different ecophenotypes including Oryza grandiglumis (E6-1, E6-3 / 6-4), O. minuta (E13-9, E13-13), O. officinalis(E15-8, E15-13), O. punctata (E16-1, E16-3, E16-13), O. granulata(E7-4), and O. latifolia(101392, E9-1, E9-10) were extracted with methnol and the repellent activity of the extracts against the two insects Aphis citricola and Panonychus citri were studied. The extracts of O. officinalis E15-8 showed higher repellent rate to the two insects than those of the other species. The repellent rates of the extracts of E15-8 to P. citriand A. citricola were 83.26% and 87.86% at 5×10^4 μg/mL in 24 h and 87.95% and 82.43% in 48 h, respectively. The extracts of O. officinalis E15-8 had the effect of inhibition to the esterase of the two insects.
文摘This paper reviews robotic position and force control techniques. The existing fundamental force control algorithms are compared and discussed, including explicit/implicit control, stiffness control, impedance/admit- tance control, and hybrid position/force control. This work is intended to give a basic guidance for understanding and utilization of the fundamental robotic control algorithm.