Spinal cord injury(SCI),one of the most devastating central nervous system(CNS)disorders,can lead to severe neurological disabilities,the most severe forms of which include persistent paraplegia or quadriplegia.The ef...Spinal cord injury(SCI),one of the most devastating central nervous system(CNS)disorders,can lead to severe neurological disabilities,the most severe forms of which include persistent paraplegia or quadriplegia.The efficacy of induced pluripotent stem cell(iPSC)derived neural stem cells(NSC)transplantation on functional recovery following acute spinal cord injury(SCI)was detected.NSC derived from iPSC was characterized by expression of specific markers(SOX2,nestin and PAX6).展开更多
Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis(ALS)is a motor neuron disease that seriously threatens the health of patients.The mechanism is unclear.Most ALS disease models cannot accurately reflect the pathological characteristics o...Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis(ALS)is a motor neuron disease that seriously threatens the health of patients.The mechanism is unclear.Most ALS disease models cannot accurately reflect the pathological characteristics of ALS.Induced pluripotent stem cells(iPSC)can best mimic lesions and is used to reveal the mechanism of ALS and develop therapeutic drugs.In the process of iPSC reprogramming,the selection of somatic cells and the optimization of conditions are critical to the progress of iPSC culture.Skin biopsies were used in this study to optimize the isolation and culture method of fibroblasts,and established a optimized somatic cell culture process with high tissue utilization rate,short culture period and high success rate.展开更多
Late-onset Alzheimer's disease(LOAD)is the most common cause of dementia in the elderly.Polymorphism in apolipoprotein E(ApoE)gene(ε2,ε3,and ε4)is the greatest LOAD risk factor.The translation products are ApoE...Late-onset Alzheimer's disease(LOAD)is the most common cause of dementia in the elderly.Polymorphism in apolipoprotein E(ApoE)gene(ε2,ε3,and ε4)is the greatest LOAD risk factor.The translation products are ApoE2,ApoE3,and ApoE4,respectively.ApoE fragments are present in senile plaques and neurofibillary tangles but their contributions to AD pathogenesis are not clear.展开更多
文摘Spinal cord injury(SCI),one of the most devastating central nervous system(CNS)disorders,can lead to severe neurological disabilities,the most severe forms of which include persistent paraplegia or quadriplegia.The efficacy of induced pluripotent stem cell(iPSC)derived neural stem cells(NSC)transplantation on functional recovery following acute spinal cord injury(SCI)was detected.NSC derived from iPSC was characterized by expression of specific markers(SOX2,nestin and PAX6).
文摘Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis(ALS)is a motor neuron disease that seriously threatens the health of patients.The mechanism is unclear.Most ALS disease models cannot accurately reflect the pathological characteristics of ALS.Induced pluripotent stem cells(iPSC)can best mimic lesions and is used to reveal the mechanism of ALS and develop therapeutic drugs.In the process of iPSC reprogramming,the selection of somatic cells and the optimization of conditions are critical to the progress of iPSC culture.Skin biopsies were used in this study to optimize the isolation and culture method of fibroblasts,and established a optimized somatic cell culture process with high tissue utilization rate,short culture period and high success rate.
文摘Late-onset Alzheimer's disease(LOAD)is the most common cause of dementia in the elderly.Polymorphism in apolipoprotein E(ApoE)gene(ε2,ε3,and ε4)is the greatest LOAD risk factor.The translation products are ApoE2,ApoE3,and ApoE4,respectively.ApoE fragments are present in senile plaques and neurofibillary tangles but their contributions to AD pathogenesis are not clear.