A COnstellation of Radiation BElt Survey(CORBES)program is proposed by the Sub-Group on Radiation Belt(SGRB)of TGCSS,COSPAR.To address the open qustions about the dynamics of the Earth’s radiation belt,CORBES mission...A COnstellation of Radiation BElt Survey(CORBES)program is proposed by the Sub-Group on Radiation Belt(SGRB)of TGCSS,COSPAR.To address the open qustions about the dynamics of the Earth’s radiation belt,CORBES mission would use a constellation of small/CubeSats to take an ultra-fast survey of the Earth’s radiation belt.The concept,science objectives and preliminary technical design of CORBES are introduced.This mission is an international multilateral cooperation mission coordinated by COSPAR.The SGRB Science Activities and COSPAR HQs Coordinate Activities on CORBES are summaried.展开更多
Fe-Al-Ta eutectic composites with solidification rates of 6,20,30,80 and 200μm/s were obtained by a modified Bridgman directional solidification technique and alloying.Moreover,tensile property and fracture behavior ...Fe-Al-Ta eutectic composites with solidification rates of 6,20,30,80 and 200μm/s were obtained by a modified Bridgman directional solidification technique and alloying.Moreover,tensile property and fracture behavior of Fe-Al-Ta eutectic composites were studied at 600℃.The relationship between mechanical property and microstructure at high temperature was studied.Microstructure of Fe-Al-Ta eutectic is composed of Fe_(2)Ta(Al)Laves phase and Fe(Al,Ta)matrix phase.In addition,the tensile strength at high temperatures is higher than that at room temperature.The tensile strength is increased with the increase of solidification rate.Moreover,fracture morphology transforms from cleavage fracture to dimple fracture as the solidification rate is increased at high temperatures.展开更多
Cocatalysts play a vital role in accelerating the reaction kinetics and improving the charge separation of photocatalysts for solar hydrogen production.The promotion of the photocatalytic activity largely relies on th...Cocatalysts play a vital role in accelerating the reaction kinetics and improving the charge separation of photocatalysts for solar hydrogen production.The promotion of the photocatalytic activity largely relies on the loading approach of the cocatalysts.Herein,we introduce a metal-seed assistant photodeposition approach to load the hydrogen evolution cocatalyst of platinum onto the surface of Ta_(3)N_(5) photocatalyst,which exhibits about 3.6 times of higher photocatalytic proton reduction activity with respect to the corresponding impregnation or photodeposition loading.Based on our characterizations,the increscent contact area of the cocatalyst/semiconductor interface with metal-seed assistant photodeposition method is proposed to be responsible for the promoted charge separation as well as enhanced photocatalytic H2 evolution activity.It is interesting to note that this innovative deposition strategy can be easily extended to loading of platinum cocatalyst with other noble or non-noble metal seeds for promoted activities,demonstrating its good generality.Our work may provide an alternative way of depositing cocatalyst for better photocatalytic performances.展开更多
文摘A COnstellation of Radiation BElt Survey(CORBES)program is proposed by the Sub-Group on Radiation Belt(SGRB)of TGCSS,COSPAR.To address the open qustions about the dynamics of the Earth’s radiation belt,CORBES mission would use a constellation of small/CubeSats to take an ultra-fast survey of the Earth’s radiation belt.The concept,science objectives and preliminary technical design of CORBES are introduced.This mission is an international multilateral cooperation mission coordinated by COSPAR.The SGRB Science Activities and COSPAR HQs Coordinate Activities on CORBES are summaried.
基金Funded by National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.51201121)Key Industry Innovation Chain(group)Project of Shaanxi Province(No.2019ZDLGY 04-04)+1 种基金International Cooperation Project of Key R&D Program in Shaanxi Province(No.2020KW-033)Industrialization Project of Shaanxi Provincial Department of Education(No.20JC024)
文摘Fe-Al-Ta eutectic composites with solidification rates of 6,20,30,80 and 200μm/s were obtained by a modified Bridgman directional solidification technique and alloying.Moreover,tensile property and fracture behavior of Fe-Al-Ta eutectic composites were studied at 600℃.The relationship between mechanical property and microstructure at high temperature was studied.Microstructure of Fe-Al-Ta eutectic is composed of Fe_(2)Ta(Al)Laves phase and Fe(Al,Ta)matrix phase.In addition,the tensile strength at high temperatures is higher than that at room temperature.The tensile strength is increased with the increase of solidification rate.Moreover,fracture morphology transforms from cleavage fracture to dimple fracture as the solidification rate is increased at high temperatures.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(21633009,21925206,21902156)the Dalian National Laboratory for Clean Energy(DNL)Cooperation Fund,CAS(no.DNL 201913)+2 种基金the International Partnership Program of Chinese Academy of Sciences(121421KYSB20190025)the DICP foundation of innovative research(DICP I201927)the support from Liao Ning Revitalization Talents Program(XLYC1807241)。
文摘Cocatalysts play a vital role in accelerating the reaction kinetics and improving the charge separation of photocatalysts for solar hydrogen production.The promotion of the photocatalytic activity largely relies on the loading approach of the cocatalysts.Herein,we introduce a metal-seed assistant photodeposition approach to load the hydrogen evolution cocatalyst of platinum onto the surface of Ta_(3)N_(5) photocatalyst,which exhibits about 3.6 times of higher photocatalytic proton reduction activity with respect to the corresponding impregnation or photodeposition loading.Based on our characterizations,the increscent contact area of the cocatalyst/semiconductor interface with metal-seed assistant photodeposition method is proposed to be responsible for the promoted charge separation as well as enhanced photocatalytic H2 evolution activity.It is interesting to note that this innovative deposition strategy can be easily extended to loading of platinum cocatalyst with other noble or non-noble metal seeds for promoted activities,demonstrating its good generality.Our work may provide an alternative way of depositing cocatalyst for better photocatalytic performances.