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Semantic Sentence Similarity Using Finite State Machine
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作者 chiranjibi sitaula Yadav Raj Ojha 《Intelligent Information Management》 2013年第6期171-174,共4页
In this paper, a finite state machine approach is followed in order to find the semantic similarity of two sentences. The approach exploits the concept of bi-directional logic along with a semantic ordering approach. ... In this paper, a finite state machine approach is followed in order to find the semantic similarity of two sentences. The approach exploits the concept of bi-directional logic along with a semantic ordering approach. The core part of this approach is bi-directional logic of artificial intelligence. The bi-directional logic is implemented using Finite State Machine algorithm with slight modification. For finding the semantic similarity, keyword has played climactic importance. With the help of the keyword approach, it can be found easily at the sentence level according to this algorithm. The algorithm is proposed especially for Nepali texts. With the polarity of the individual keywords, the finite state machine is made and its final state determines its polarity. If two sentences are negatively polarized, they are said to be coherent, otherwise not. Similarly, if two sentences are of a positive nature, they are said to be coherence. For measuring the coherence (similarity), contextual concept is taken into consideration. The semantic approach, in this research, is a totally contextual based method. Two sentences are said to be semantically similar if they bear the same context. The total accuracy obtained in this algorithm is 90.16%. 展开更多
关键词 Artificial INTELLIGENCE Natural LANGUAGE Processing TEXT Mining SEMANTIC SIMILARITY FINITE State Machine
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A Hybrid Algorithm for Stemming of Nepali Text
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作者 chiranjibi sitaula 《Intelligent Information Management》 2013年第4期136-139,共4页
In this paper, a new context free stemmer is proposed which consists of the combination of traditional rule based system with string similarity approach. This algorithm can be called as hybrid algorithm. It is languag... In this paper, a new context free stemmer is proposed which consists of the combination of traditional rule based system with string similarity approach. This algorithm can be called as hybrid algorithm. It is language dependent algorithm. Context free stemmer means that stemmer which stems the word that is not based on the context i.e., for every context such rule is applied. After stripping the words using traditional context free rule based approach, it may over stem or under stem the inflected words which are overcome by applying string similarity function of dynamic programming. For measuring the string similarity function, edit distance is used. The stripped inflected word is compared with the words stored in a text database available. That word having minimum distance is taken as the substitution of the stripped inflected word which leads to the stem of it. The concept of traditional rule based system and corpus based approach is heavily used in this approach. This algorithm is tested for Nepali Language which is based on Devanagari Script. The approach has given better result in comparison to traditional rule based system particularly for Nepali Language only. The total accuracy of this hybrid algorithm is 70.10% whereas the total accuracy of traditional rule based system is 68.43%. 展开更多
关键词 STRING SIMILARITY Information RETRIEVAL TEXT Mining Natural Language Processing Dynamic PROGRAMMING
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