[Objective]The aim of this study was to screen the antagonistic spore-forming bacteria of Verticillium dahliae and identify its physiological and biochemical characteristics.[Method]Taking the cotton verticillium wilt...[Objective]The aim of this study was to screen the antagonistic spore-forming bacteria of Verticillium dahliae and identify its physiological and biochemical characteristics.[Method]Taking the cotton verticillium wilt pathogen Verticillium dahliae V-190 as the test microorganism,the antagonistic spore-forming bacteria were screened.Through the preliminary screening and secondary screening,an antagonistic bacteria strain 7-30 with stronger antibacterial activity was obtained,and its morphological characteristics,physiological and biochemical characteristics were also identified.[Result]84 antagonistic bacteria strains were isolated from soil in various places by the preliminary screening.Especially,18 strains with better antagonistic ability were screened again,so an antagonistic bacteria strain 7-30 with the diameter of inhibition zone 18.9 mm and stronger antibacterial activity was obtained.According to its morphological characteristics,physiological and biochemical characteristics,the antagonistic bacteria strain 7-30 was identified as Bacillus subtilis primarily.[Conclusion]The strain 7-30 was obtained as the antagonistic spore-forming bacteria of Verticillium dahliae.展开更多
筛选对西瓜枯萎病病原菌西瓜专化型尖孢镰刀菌(Fusarium oxysporum Schl.f.sp.niveum)具有拮抗作用的芽孢细菌。通过对土样中分离的产芽孢细菌进行初筛和复筛,得到一株具有较强抑菌活性的拮抗芽孢细菌HD-5菌株,并对该菌株进行了形态特...筛选对西瓜枯萎病病原菌西瓜专化型尖孢镰刀菌(Fusarium oxysporum Schl.f.sp.niveum)具有拮抗作用的芽孢细菌。通过对土样中分离的产芽孢细菌进行初筛和复筛,得到一株具有较强抑菌活性的拮抗芽孢细菌HD-5菌株,并对该菌株进行了形态特征观察、生理生化鉴定和16 S rDNA全序列分析。结合HD-5菌株的形态特征、生理生化特性和16 S rDNA全序列分析结果综合考察,判定该菌株为解淀粉芽孢杆菌(Bacillus amyloliquefaciens)。展开更多
基金Supported by National Science Foundation of Hebei Province(398152)~~
文摘[Objective]The aim of this study was to screen the antagonistic spore-forming bacteria of Verticillium dahliae and identify its physiological and biochemical characteristics.[Method]Taking the cotton verticillium wilt pathogen Verticillium dahliae V-190 as the test microorganism,the antagonistic spore-forming bacteria were screened.Through the preliminary screening and secondary screening,an antagonistic bacteria strain 7-30 with stronger antibacterial activity was obtained,and its morphological characteristics,physiological and biochemical characteristics were also identified.[Result]84 antagonistic bacteria strains were isolated from soil in various places by the preliminary screening.Especially,18 strains with better antagonistic ability were screened again,so an antagonistic bacteria strain 7-30 with the diameter of inhibition zone 18.9 mm and stronger antibacterial activity was obtained.According to its morphological characteristics,physiological and biochemical characteristics,the antagonistic bacteria strain 7-30 was identified as Bacillus subtilis primarily.[Conclusion]The strain 7-30 was obtained as the antagonistic spore-forming bacteria of Verticillium dahliae.
文摘筛选对西瓜枯萎病病原菌西瓜专化型尖孢镰刀菌(Fusarium oxysporum Schl.f.sp.niveum)具有拮抗作用的芽孢细菌。通过对土样中分离的产芽孢细菌进行初筛和复筛,得到一株具有较强抑菌活性的拮抗芽孢细菌HD-5菌株,并对该菌株进行了形态特征观察、生理生化鉴定和16 S rDNA全序列分析。结合HD-5菌株的形态特征、生理生化特性和16 S rDNA全序列分析结果综合考察,判定该菌株为解淀粉芽孢杆菌(Bacillus amyloliquefaciens)。
