In order to specify the characteristics of un-overloaded centrifugal pumps, the IH100-65-200 pump was chosen as the model pump. Different calculation models for centrifugal pumps were established under different pumpi...In order to specify the characteristics of un-overloaded centrifugal pumps, the IH100-65-200 pump was chosen as the model pump. Different calculation models for centrifugal pumps were established under different pumping chamber sectional parameters. In the numerical simulation of the centrifugal pumps flow field, the shaft power, head, efficiency, and the changes of the internal flow field under different sectional areas and sectional shapes were studied with the RNG k-ε turbulence model, and the influence of the pumping chamber section characteristics of the non-overloaded centrifugal pumps were analyzed. The results show that sectional areas have a significant impact on the non-overload characteristics of centrifugal pumps. The shaft power and head of centrifugal pump are increasing with a lager sectional area, by which the gradient of head curves decreases. The efficiency is improved under a large flow rate condition, but the head and the efficiency are reduced at a small flow rate. It is also observed that the sectional shapes have less influence on the shaft power, the hydraulic performance and flow field characteristics of a centrifugal pump.展开更多
文摘选用DB80-82×7型多级泵的平衡鼓为计算模型,利用SolidWorks对6种不同径向间隙的平衡鼓进行分组建模,基于RNG κ-ε湍流模型和SIMPLE算法,对离心泵的轴向力和间隙处流场进行CFD数值模拟.研究表明：平衡鼓间隙大小对离心泵的轴向力、泄漏量和水力性能有一定的影响,随着间隙的减小,泄漏量减小,平衡鼓平衡轴向力效果得到提高;间隙过小时,入口前侧流动较为复杂,存在一定的涡旋,水力损失增大;为了使离心泵能够获得最佳的轴向力和水力性能,平衡鼓径向间隙的合理取值范围为1.5 ～3.0 mm.
基金Projects(51476144,51305399)supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of ChinaProject(LQ15E050005)supported by the Zhejiang Provincial Natural Science Foundation,China
文摘In order to specify the characteristics of un-overloaded centrifugal pumps, the IH100-65-200 pump was chosen as the model pump. Different calculation models for centrifugal pumps were established under different pumping chamber sectional parameters. In the numerical simulation of the centrifugal pumps flow field, the shaft power, head, efficiency, and the changes of the internal flow field under different sectional areas and sectional shapes were studied with the RNG k-ε turbulence model, and the influence of the pumping chamber section characteristics of the non-overloaded centrifugal pumps were analyzed. The results show that sectional areas have a significant impact on the non-overload characteristics of centrifugal pumps. The shaft power and head of centrifugal pump are increasing with a lager sectional area, by which the gradient of head curves decreases. The efficiency is improved under a large flow rate condition, but the head and the efficiency are reduced at a small flow rate. It is also observed that the sectional shapes have less influence on the shaft power, the hydraulic performance and flow field characteristics of a centrifugal pump.
