加速康复外科(enhanced recovery after surgery,ERAS)旨在通过一系列处理,加速患者术后康复,该理念经过20多年的发展,至今已趋于完善。事实上在该理念尚未提出的20世纪六七十年代,我国对促进术后快速康复已经有相关探索研究,如在围手...加速康复外科(enhanced recovery after surgery,ERAS)旨在通过一系列处理,加速患者术后康复,该理念经过20多年的发展,至今已趋于完善。事实上在该理念尚未提出的20世纪六七十年代,我国对促进术后快速康复已经有相关探索研究,如在围手术期减少胃肠减压管和静脉输液管的放置,缩短禁食、禁饮时间即革除两管一禁,以及在保证医疗质量的前提下尽量减少患者和国家的负担即两减一保,并创新性地加入中医药措施以提高疗效及安全性。本文首先介绍我国早期在腹部外科围手术期促进术后快速康复的探索与研究,及取得的有效成果,而后从术前、术中、术后3个方面总结归纳具体举措,最终得出结论,我国在早期就意识到探索新的加快患者术后康复技术的重要性,并为此开展了大量工作,包括中西医结合举措的实施,其中部分理念沿用至今,为现在的中西医结合ERAS建设打下基础、提供新思路。展开更多
The chronic kidney failures in the early and intermediate phases generally result from thd damages by the various elements to the mesenchyme in the kidney tubules.Their clinical symptoms are usually the imbalance amon...The chronic kidney failures in the early and intermediate phases generally result from thd damages by the various elements to the mesenchyme in the kidney tubules.Their clinical symptoms are usually the imbalance among the 3 kinds of digestible energies,loss in the 7 kinds of body constitutions,internal extravasated blood and ect.We have cured 220 such cases by mainly relying on traditional Mongolian medical science and herbs and achieved comparatively satisfactory curative effects.展开更多
文摘加速康复外科(enhanced recovery after surgery,ERAS)旨在通过一系列处理,加速患者术后康复,该理念经过20多年的发展,至今已趋于完善。事实上在该理念尚未提出的20世纪六七十年代,我国对促进术后快速康复已经有相关探索研究,如在围手术期减少胃肠减压管和静脉输液管的放置,缩短禁食、禁饮时间即革除两管一禁,以及在保证医疗质量的前提下尽量减少患者和国家的负担即两减一保,并创新性地加入中医药措施以提高疗效及安全性。本文首先介绍我国早期在腹部外科围手术期促进术后快速康复的探索与研究,及取得的有效成果,而后从术前、术中、术后3个方面总结归纳具体举措,最终得出结论,我国在早期就意识到探索新的加快患者术后康复技术的重要性,并为此开展了大量工作,包括中西医结合举措的实施,其中部分理念沿用至今,为现在的中西医结合ERAS建设打下基础、提供新思路。
文摘The chronic kidney failures in the early and intermediate phases generally result from thd damages by the various elements to the mesenchyme in the kidney tubules.Their clinical symptoms are usually the imbalance among the 3 kinds of digestible energies,loss in the 7 kinds of body constitutions,internal extravasated blood and ect.We have cured 220 such cases by mainly relying on traditional Mongolian medical science and herbs and achieved comparatively satisfactory curative effects.
