摘要
目的：观察白内障超声乳化术后角膜水肿情况及临床护理疗效。方法回顾性分析我院自2009年1月至2012年1月收治的行白内障超声乳化术患者，术后出现角膜水肿患者87例（101眼），将87例患者随机分为干预组45例（55眼）和对照组42例（46眼），比较两组的水肿情况，治疗后的临床疗效、视力改善情况及护理效果。结果两组患者水肿分级，差异无统计学意义。两组水肿消退时间，差异有统计学意义。干预组总有效率为92.7％，对照组总有效率为78.3％，两组差异有统计学意义。视力治疗前干预组与对照组比较，差异无统计学意义。治疗后干预组与对照组比较，差异有统计学意义。结论通过系统的干预护理，可以促进水肿的吸收及视力的恢复。
Objective To observe the situation of cataract with corneal edema after ultraemulsification and the clinical nursing effects.Methods The patients with cataract phaco were analyzed in our hospital from January 2009 to January 2012, 87 cases （101 eyes） had corneal edema.They were divided into intervention group with 45 cases （55 eyes） and control group with 42 cases （46 eyes）.Corneal edema, clinical efficacy , the improvement of vision and nursing effects were compared between two groups.Results The edema grade were no significant statistical differences in the two groups （ P〉0.05 ） .There were significant statistical differences in the edema fading time （ P〈0.05 ） .The clinical efficacy were 92.7%and 78.3%respectively in the intervention group and control group .Vision level were signif-icant statistical differences post -treatment in the two groups （χ2 =9.79 , P〈0.05 ） .Conclusions The systematic intervention nursing can improve the edema fading and vision rehabilitation.
出处
《国际护理学杂志》
2014年第7期1599-1601,共3页
international journal of nursing
关键词
白内障
超声乳化术
角膜水肿
护理
Cataract
Ultraemulsification
Corneal edema
Nursing
